Hadith of Abu Malik Sahl ibn Sa'd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him)

حَدِيثُ أَبِي مَالِكٍ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، ٢٢٧٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ كَهَذِهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: I and the Hour (of Resurrection) have been sent like this, and he joined his two fingers together.

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،، ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَمَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger (ﷺ) said: In Paradise, the place of a whip belonging to any person is better than the world and whatever is in it.

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ: أَنَا فِي الْقَوْمِ إِذْ دَخَلَتْ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهَا قَدْ وَهَبَتْ نَفْسَهَا لَكَ فَرَ فِيهَا رَأْيَكَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: زَوِّجْنِيهَا. فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ حَتَّى قَامَتِ الثَّالِثَةَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: " عِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ؟ " قَالَ: لَا. قَالَ: " اذْهَبْ فَاطْلُبْ ". قَالَ: لَمْ أَجِدْ. قَالَ: " فَاذْهَبْ فَاطْلُبْ، وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ". قَالَ: مَا وَجَدْتُ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ. قَالَ: " هَلْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ. سُورَةُ كَذَا، وَسُورَةُ كَذَا قَالَ: " قَدْ أَنْكَحْتُكَهَا عَلَى مَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I was with the people when a woman came to the court of the Prophet and said, “O Messenger of Allah! I have gifted myself to you, so whatever is your opinion (about me).” (She stood for quite a while.) Then a man stood up and said, “O Messenger of Allah! (If you have no need of her) then marry her to me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) did not reply to him, until the woman stood up three times. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked that man, “Do you have anything to give her as mahr (dowry)?” He said, “I have nothing.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Go and look for something.” He said, “I have nothing.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Go, even if you find an iron ring, bring that.” He said, “I could not even find an iron ring.” The Prophet (ﷺ) asked him, “Do you know anything of the Qur’an?” He said, “Yes! Such and such surahs.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “I have married her to you because of the portions of the Qur’an you know.”

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ، " بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ دُووِيَ جُرْحُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: كَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَجِيءُ بِالْمَاءِ فِي تُرْسِهِ، وَفَاطِمَةُ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ، وَأَخَذَ حَصِيرًا فَأَحْرَقَهُ (١) ، فَحَشَا بِهِ جُرْحَهُ " (٢)، ،

Someone asked Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) how the wound of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) was treated. He replied that Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) would bring water in his shield, and Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) would wash the blood from his blessed face. Then she took a mat, burned it, and filled the wound with its ashes (which stopped the bleeding).

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " كَانَ مِنْ أَثْلِ الْغَابَةِ " يَعْنِي: مِنْبَرَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the pulpit of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) was made from the wood of the tamarisk tree from a place called Ghabah.

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، سَمِعَ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " مَنْ نَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ، وَالتَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: If a person senses a mistake in prayer, he should say "Subhan Allah," because clapping is prescribed for women and saying "Subhan Allah" is for men.

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ اطَّلَعَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُحْرٍ فِي حُجْرَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ مِدْرًى يَحُكُّ بِهِ رَأْسَهُ، فَقَالَ: " لَوْ أَعْلَمُكَ تَنْظُرُ (٢) لَطَعَنْتُ بِهِ، ، عَيْنَكَ إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الِاسْتِئْذَانُ مِنْ أَجْلِ الْبَصَرِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a man began to peep through a hole into the blessed chamber of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ). At that time, the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) had a comb in his blessed hand, with which he was combing his hair. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said, "If I had been sure that you were looking, I would have struck your eyes with this comb. The command for seeking permission has only been given because of the gaze."

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَمِعَ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ شَهِدَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ فَتَلَاعَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ، ، اللهِ: إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا، فَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا. قَالَ: فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ لِلَّذِي كَانَ يَكْرَهُ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was present in the service of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) when a husband and wife invoked mutual imprecation (li'an) against each other. At that time, I was fifteen years old. The man said, "O Messenger of Allah! If I keep her with me, it is as if I have made a false accusation against her." Then the child born to that woman had the appearance which the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) had expressed dislike for.

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ (٢) وَسُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَا (٣) : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " (٤)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My Ummah will remain upon goodness as long as they hasten in breaking the fast and delay the pre-dawn meal (suhoor)."

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: اخْتَلَفَ رَجُلَانِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي أُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوَى؟ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا: هُوَ مَسْجِدُ الرَّسُولِ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ: هُوَ مَسْجِدُ قُبَاءٍ، فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَاهُ فَقَالَ: " هُوَ مَسْجِدِي هَذَا " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once there arose a difference of opinion between two men from Banu Khudrah and Banu Amr bin Awf regarding the identification of the mosque which was founded on piety from the very first day. The opinion of the man from Amr was that it referred to Masjid Quba, while the man from Khudrah believed it referred to Masjid Nabawi. Both of them came to the service of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) and asked about it. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ), deciding the matter, said: "It refers to my mosque."

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْأَفْزَرُ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرٍو فِي مُنَازَعَةٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ (١)،

Yaqoub narrated to us, my father narrated to us from Ibn Ishaq, Abu Hazim al-Afzar, the freedman of al-Aswad ibn Sufyan al-Makhzumi, narrated to me from Sahl ibn Sa'd al-Sa'idi from Banu Amr regarding a dispute, and he mentioned the hadith.

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ بَيْنَ نَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ شَيْءٌ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَجَاءَ بِلَالٌ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ قَدْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَيْسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَاهُنَا، فَأُؤَذِّنُ وَأُقِيمُ، فَتَقَدَّمَ وَتُصَلِّيَ قَالَ: مَا شِئْتَ فَافْعَلْ. فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَفَّحَ النَّاسُ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَذَهَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَتَنَحَّى، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ، ، رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيْ: مَكَانَكَ، فَتَأَخَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى، فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَثْبُتَ؟ " قَالَ: مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. قَالَ: " فَأَنْتُمْ لِمَ صَفَّحْتُمْ؟ " قَالُوا: لِنُعْلِمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ. قَالَ: " إِنَّ (١) التَّصْفِيحَ لِلنِّسَاءِ، وَالتَّسْبِيحَ لِلرِّجَالِ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among certain Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went. When the time for prayer came, Bilal came to Siddiq Akbar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Abu Bakr! The time for prayer has come, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) is not present here. Should I give the adhan and say the iqamah, and you step forward to lead the prayer?" After Siddiq Akbar (may Allah be pleased with him) finished the prayer, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from staying in your place?" He replied, "How could the son of Abu Quhafa dare to step ahead of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ)?" Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to the people, "Why did you clap your hands?" They replied, "So that we could inform Abu Bakr." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Clapping is for women, and saying 'Subhan Allah' is for men."

حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ،، ، لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِيَّاكُمْ وَمُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ فَإِنَّمَا مَثَلُ مُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ (١) كَقَوْمٍ نَزَلُوا فِي بَطْنِ وَادٍ، فَجَاءَ ذَا بِعُودٍ، وَجَاءَ ذَا بِعُودٍ حَتَّى أَنْضَجُوا خُبْزَتَهُمْ، وَإِنَّ مُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ مَتَى يُؤْخَذْ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا تُهْلِكْهُ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Beware even of minor and insignificant sins, for their example is like that of people who camped in a valley; one person brought a stick, another brought another stick, and in this way they gathered enough to bake their bread. And when a person is taken to account for insignificant sins, they will destroy him."

وَقَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: قَالَ أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَهَاتَيْنِ ". وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ إِصْبُعَيْهِ الْوُسْطَى وَالَّتِي تَلِي الْإِبْهَامَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَمَثَلِ فَرَسَيْ رِهَانٍ ". ثُمَّ قَالَ: " مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ بَعَثَهُ قَوْمُهُ طَلِيعَةً، فَلَمَّا خَشِيَ أَنْ يُسْبَقَ أَلَاحَ بِثَوْبِهِ: أُتِيتُمْ أُتِيتُمْ ". ثُمَّ يَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَنَا ذَلِكَ " (٣)، ،

And the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: "The example of myself and the Hour is like these two fingers." Saying this, the Prophet (ﷺ) placed a slight gap between his middle finger and his thumb. And he said: "The example of myself and the Hour is like two horses that are alike." Then he said: "The example of myself and the Hour is like that of a person whom his people have sent ahead as a scout. When he fears that the enemy will overtake him, he waves his garment to warn the people that the enemy has reached you." Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "That man is me."

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ: " كَانَ رِجَالٌ يُصَلُّونَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَاقِدِي أُزُرِهِمْ عَلَى رِقَابِهِمْ كَهَيْئَةِ الصِّبْيَانِ، فَيُقَالُ لِلنِّسَاءِ: لَا تَرْفَعْنَ رُءُوسَكُنَّ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ الرِّجَالُ جُلُوسًا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that I have seen those people who, due to the narrowness of their lower garments, used to tie knots of their garments around their necks like children, and they used to pray behind the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in this state. One day, someone said, “O group of women! Do not raise your heads from prostration until the men have raised their heads.”

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ: ارْتَجَّ أُحُدٌ وَعَلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اثْبُتْ أُحُدُ مَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ وَصِدِّيقٌ وَشَهِيدَانِ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Uhud mountain began to tremble, upon which at that time the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman (may Allah be pleased with them) were present. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Uhud! Be still, for there is none upon you except a Prophet, a Siddiq, and two martyrs."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُقْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي عَيَّاشٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُقْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ الْمَعْنَى، وَقَفَ عَلَيْنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ فَقَالَ: سَهْلٌ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ فَهُوَ فِي صَلَاةٍ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) say: Whoever remains seated in the mosque waiting for the prayer is considered to be in prayer.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ فِي بَعْضِ مَغَازِيهِ، فَأَبْلَى بَلَاءً حَسَنًا فَعَجِبَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ بَلَائِهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَمَا إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ". قُلْنَا: فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَجَرَحَ الرَّجُلُ، فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّتْ بِهِ الْجِرَاحُ وَضَعَ ذُبَابَ سَيْفِهِ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ، ثُمَّ اتَّكَأَ عَلَيْهِ، فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ: الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي قُلْتَ لَهُ مَا قُلْتَ، قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ يَتَضَرَّبُ وَالسَّيْفُ بَيْنَ أَضْعَافِهِ. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فِيمَا يَبْدُوَ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that in one of the battles there was a man with the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) who performed remarkable feats of bravery on the battlefield. The Muslims were very pleased with him, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "This man is from the people of Hell." We said, "Even though he is in the path of Allah and with the Messenger of Allah?" Allah and His Messenger know best. During the battle, that man was wounded, and when the pain of the wound became severe, he placed his sword on his chest and thrust it through himself. Seeing this, a man came to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) and reported, "The man about whom you made that statement—I saw him thrust his sword into his own body." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A person may appear to people to be doing the deeds of the people of Paradise, but in reality, he is from the people of Hell. Similarly, a person may appear to people to be doing the deeds of the people of Hell, but in reality, he is from the people of Paradise."

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ قِيلَ لَهُ هَلْ رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّقِيَّ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِعَيْنِهِ، يَعْنِي الْحُوَّارَى،؟ قَالَ: " مَا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّقِيَّ بِعَيْنِهِ حَتَّى لَقِيَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ "، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: هَلْ كَانَ لَكُمْ مَنَاخِلُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: " مَا كَانَتْ لَنَا مَنَاخِلُ. قِيلَ لَهُ: فَكَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ بِالشَّعِيرِ؟ قَالَ: نَنْفُخُهُ فَيَطِيرُ مِنْهُ مَا طَارَ " (١)، ،

Someone asked Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) whether the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) had seen sifted flour with his own eyes before his passing. He replied that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) never saw sifted flour with his own eyes until he met Allah. The questioner asked, "Did you people have sieves during the Prophetic era?" He replied, "We did not have sieves." The questioner asked, "Then what did you do with barley?" He replied, "We used to blow on it; whatever was to fly away would fly away."

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَالْخَنْدَقِ وَهُمْ يَحْفِرُونَ، وَنَحْنُ نَنْقُلُ التُّرَابَ عَلَى أَكْتَافِنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اللهُمَّ لَا عَيْشَ إِلَّا عَيْشُ الْآخِرَةِ، فَاغْفِرْ لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that we were digging the trench along with the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) during the Battle of the Trench, and we were carrying the soil on our shoulders and taking it away. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), seeing this, began to say: O Allah! The real life is the life of the Hereafter. O Allah! Forgive the Muhajireen and the Ansar.

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَاهُمْ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَالَ: " يَا بِلَالُ إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ ". قَالَ: فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الْعَصْرُ أَقَامَ بِلَالٌ الصَّلَاةَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ بِهِمْ، وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَمَا دَخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهُ صَفَّحُوا، وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَشُقُّ النَّاسَ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى التَّصْفِيحَ لَا يُمْسَكُ عَنْهُ، فَالْتَفَتَ فَرَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلْفَهُ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ امْضِهْ، فَقَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُنَيْهَةً فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ مَشَى الْقَهْقَرَى قَالَ: فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ؟ " قَالَ: فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: لَمْ يَكُنْ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَقَالَ لِلنَّاسِ: " إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِكُمْ شَيْءٌ، فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ، وَلْيُصَفِّحِ النِّسَاءُ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among certain Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went. When the time for prayer came, Bilal came to Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Abu Bakr! The time for prayer has come, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) is not present here. Should I give the adhan and then the iqamah, and you step forward to lead the prayer?" Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "As you wish." So Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan and iqamah, and Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward and began the prayer. Meanwhile, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) arrived. The people started clapping, and sensing this, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) began to step back. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) signaled to him to remain in his place, but Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) moved back, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. After finishing the prayer, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from staying in your place?" He replied, "How could the son of Abu Quhafa dare to step ahead of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ)?" Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to the people, "Why did you clap?" They replied, "So that we could inform Abu Bakr." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Clapping is for women, and saying 'Subhan Allah' is for men."

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ حَمَّادٌ، ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ فَلَمْ أُنْكِرْ مِمَّا حَدَّثَنِي شَيْئًا، قَالَ: كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ، فَأَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَالَ لِبِلَالٍ: " إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَمْ آتِ، فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ ". قَالَ: فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَذَّنَ، ثُمَّ أَقَامَ فَأَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ، فَلَمَّا تَقَدَّمَ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ صَفَّحَ النَّاسُ. قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ. قَالَ: فَلَمَّا رَآهُمْ لَا يُمْسِكُونَ الْتَفَتَ، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ امْضِهْ. قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى قَالَ: وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ تَمْضِيَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ؟ " قَالَ: فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ، فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ، وَلْيُصَفِّقِ النِّسَاءُ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among certain Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went. When the time for prayer came, Bilal came to Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Abu Bakr! The time for prayer has come, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) is not present here. Should I give the adhan and then the iqamah, and you step forward to lead the prayer?" Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "As you wish." So Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan and iqamah, and Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward and began the prayer. Meanwhile, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) arrived. The people started clapping, and sensing this, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) began to step back. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) signaled to him to remain in his place, but Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) moved back, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. After finishing the prayer, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from staying in your place?" He replied, "How could the son of Abu Quhafa dare to step ahead of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ)?" Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to the people, "Why did you clap?" They replied, "So that we could inform Abu Bakr." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Clapping is for women, and saying 'Subhan Allah' is for men."

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُقَالُ لَهُ: الرَّيَّانُ. قَالَ: يُقَالُ: يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ: أَيْنَ الصَّائِمُونَ؟ هَلُمُّوا إِلَى الرَّيَّانِ، فَإِذَا دَخَلَ آخِرُهُمْ أُغْلِقَ ذَلِكَ الْبَابُ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: There is a gate in Paradise called "Rayyan." On the Day of Resurrection, it will be announced: Where are those who fasted? Come towards Rayyan. When the last of them has entered, that gate will be closed.

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،، ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُدْعَى الرَّيَّانُ يُقَالُ: يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ: أَيْنَ الصَّائِمُونَ؟ فَإِذَا دَخَلُوهُ أُغْلِقَ فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ مِنْهُ غَيْرُهُمْ " قَالَ (١) : فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ غَيْرَ أَنِّي لِحَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَحْفَظُ (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: There is a gate in Paradise called "Rayyan." On the Day of Resurrection, it will be announced: Where are those who fasted? Come towards Rayyan. When the last of them has entered, that gate will be closed.

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَنَا وَكَافِلُ الْيَتِيمِ كَهَاتَيْنِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَشَارَ بِالسَّبَّابَةِ وَالْوُسْطَى " وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَلِيلًا (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I and the one who takes care of an orphan will be in Paradise like these two fingers." Saying this, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) indicated with his index and middle fingers, leaving a slight gap between them.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ: " لَأُعْطِيَنَّ هَذِهِ الرَّايَةَ غَدًا رَجُلًا يَفْتَحُ اللهُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ يُحِبُّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ، وَيُحِبُّهُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ". قَالَ: فَبَاتَ النَّاسُ يَدُوكُونَ لَيْلَتَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ يُعْطَاهَا؟ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ غَدَوْا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كُلُّهُمْ يَرْجُو أَنْ يُعْطَاهَا فَقَالَ: " أَيْنَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ؟ " فَقَالَ: هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، يَشْتَكِي عَيْنَيْهِ. قَالَ: " فَأَرْسِلُوا إِلَيْهِ ". فَأُتِيَ بِهِ فَبَصَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ، وَدَعَا لَهُ فَبَرَأَ حَتَّى كَأَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بِهِ وَجَعٌ، فَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ. فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أُقَاتِلُهُمْ حَتَّى يَكُونُوا مِثْلَنَا. فَقَالَ: " انْفُذْ عَلَى رِسْلِكَ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ، ثُمَّ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، وَأَخْبِرْهُمْ بِمَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ حَقِّ اللهِ فِيهِ، فَوَاللهِ لَأَنْ يَهْدِيَ اللهُ بِكَ رَجُلًا وَاحِدًا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَكَ حُمْرُ النَّعَمِ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the occasion of the Battle of Khaybar, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Tomorrow I will give this flag to a person by whose hands Allah will grant victory over Khaybar. He loves Allah and His Messenger.” The people spent the night in anticipation, wondering to whom the flag would be given. In the morning, the people came to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), each one hoping that he would receive the flag. But the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Where is Ali bin Abi Talib?” Someone said, “O Messenger of Allah! He is ill.” So a messenger was sent to call him. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) applied his saliva to his eyes and prayed for him, and he was cured, as if he had never been ill. Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) gave him the flag. Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said, “O Messenger of Allah! Should I fight them until they become like us?” The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Wait. When you reach their area, invite them to Islam and inform them of Allah’s rights over them. By Allah! If a single person is guided through you, it is better for you than red camels.”

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلًا يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ مَنْ وَرَدَ شَرِبَ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا، وَلَيَرِدَنَّ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونَنِي، ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ ". قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: فَسَمِعَ النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتَ سَهْلًا يَقُولُ؟ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ لَسَمِعْتُهُ يُزِيدُ فَيَقُولُ: " إِنَّهُمْ مِنِّي فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا عَمِلُوا بَعْدَكَ. فَأَقُولُ سُحْقًا سُحْقًا لِمَنْ بَدَّلَ بَعْدِي " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) say: I will wait for you at the Pond of Kawthar. Whoever comes there will drink its water, and whoever drinks its water will never feel thirsty again. And some people will come to me whom I will recognize and they will recognize me, but then a barrier will be set up between them and me. Abu Hazim says that when Nu'man bin Abi 'Ayyash heard me narrate this hadith, he said: Did you hear Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) say it like this? I replied: Yes! He said: I bear witness regarding Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard him narrate this addition, that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) will say: These are my followers. It will be said: You do not know what deeds they performed after you. I will say: Away with those who changed my religion after me.

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " مَنْ تَوَكَّلَ لِي مَا بَيْنَ لَحْيَيْهِ، وَمَا بَيْنَ رِجْلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ لَهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever guarantees for me what is between his jaws and what is between his legs, I guarantee Paradise for him.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلَامٌ، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ الْأَشْيَاخُ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلَامِ: " أَتَأْذَنُ لِي (١) أَنْ أُعْطِيَ هَؤُلَاءِ؟ " فَقَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ لَا أُوثِرُ، ، بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا. قَالَ: فَتَلَّهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَدِهِ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a drink was brought to the service of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ). The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) drank from it. On his right side was a boy and on his left were elderly people. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) asked the boy, "Do you permit me to give your share to them?" The boy said, "No," and said, "By Allah! I will not give preference to anyone over my share from you." So the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) placed the vessel in his hand.

حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبُرْدَةٍ مَنْسُوجَةٍ فِيهَا حَاشِيَتَاهَا، قَالَ سَهْلٌ: وَهَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْبُرْدَةُ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. هِيَ الشَّمْلَةُ. قَالَ: نَعَمْ. فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، نَسَجْتُ هَذِهِ بِيَدِي فَجِئْتُ بِهَا لِأَكْسُوَكَهَا، فَأَخَذَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُحْتَاجًا إِلَيْهَا، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا، وَإِنَّهَا لَإِزَارُهُ فَجَسَّهَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ،، ، رَجُلٌ سَمَّاهُ، فَقَالَ: مَا أَحْسَنَ هَذِهِ الْبُرْدَةَ! اكْسُنِيهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. قَالَ: " نَعَمْ ". فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ طَوَاهَا وَأَرْسَلَ بِهَا إِلَيْهِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ الْقَوْمُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَحْسَنْتَ؛ كُسِيَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُحْتَاجًا إِلَيْهَا، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتَهُ إِيَّاهَا، وَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَرُدُّ سَائِلًا فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنِّي مَا سَأَلْتُهُ لِأَلْبَسَهَا، وَلَكِنْ سَأَلْتُهُ إِيَّاهَا لِتَكُونَ كَفَنِي يَوْمَ أَمُوتُ قَالَ سَهْلٌ: فَكَانَتْ كَفَنَهُ يَوْمَ مَاتَ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman brought a woven sheet to the service of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ), "which had a border on both sides." (Sahl, may Allah be pleased with him, also described the sheet to the people) and said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have made this with my own hands and brought it to you so that you may wear it." The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) needed it, so he accepted the sheet from her. After a short while, when the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) came out, that sheet was on his blessed body. A man, "whose name Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) had mentioned," touched it and said, "How excellent this sheet is! O Messenger of Allah! Please give it to me to wear." The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Alright," went home, folded it, and sent it to that man. The people said to him, "By Allah! You did not do well. This sheet was given to the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) by someone, and the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) also needed it, yet you asked him for it, even though you know that he never turns away a beggar empty-handed." He replied, "By Allah, I did not ask for this sheet to wear it, but I asked for it so that it may become my shroud at the time of my death." Thus, the day he passed away, that very sheet was his shroud.

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، وَسَمِعْتُهُ أَنَا مِنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ مَعْرُوفٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَخْرٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا حَازِمٍ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:، ، سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ: شَهِدْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَجْلِسًا وَصَفَ فِيهِ الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى انْتَهَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي آخِرِ حَدِيثِهِ: " فِيهَا مَا لَا عَيْنٌ رَأَتْ، وَلَا أُذُنٌ سَمِعَتْ، وَلَا عَلَى قَلْبِ بَشَرٍ خَطَرَ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {تَتَجَافَى جُنُوبُهُمْ عَنِ الْمَضَاجِعِ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ خَوْفًا وَطَمَعًا، وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَاهُمْ يُنْفِقُونَ فَلَا تَعْلَمُ نَفْسٌ مَا أُخْفِيَ لَهُمْ مِنْ قُرَّةِ أَعْيُنٍ جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ} [السجدة: ١٦-١٧] " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I was present in a gathering of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) in which the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) was describing the conditions of Paradise. When the conversation was about to end, he finally said: There will be such things there that no eye has seen, nor any ear has heard, nor has it ever occurred to the heart of any human. Then he recited this verse: "Their sides forsake their beds, they call upon their Lord in fear and hope, and they spend out of what We have provided them. No soul knows what has been hidden for them of comfort for eyes as a reward for what they used to do."

حَدَّثَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ: " كَرِهَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) considered asking (begging) to be disliked and blameworthy. (For complete details, see Hadith number 23218)

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My Ummah will remain upon goodness as long as they hasten in breaking the fast and delay the pre-dawn meal (suhoor)."

حَدَّثَنَا رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،، ، أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " رَأَيْتُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ أَحْرَقَتْ قِطْعَةً مِنْ حَصِيرٍ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَتْ تَجْعَلُهُ عَلَى جُرْحِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي بِوَجْهِهِ، قَالَ، وَأُتِيَ بِتُرْسٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ فَغَسَلَتْ عَنْهُ الدَّمَ " (١)،

Someone asked Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) how the wound of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) was treated. He replied that Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) would bring water in his shield, and Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) would wash the blood from his blessed face. Then she took a mat, burned it, and filled the wound with its ashes (which stopped the bleeding).

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: جَاءَ عُوَيْمِرٌ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: سَلْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ رَجُلًا مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ، أَيُقْتَلُ بِهِ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ؟ قَالَ: فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فَعَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ قَالَ: فَلَقِيَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ: مَا صَنَعْتَ؟ قَالَ: مَا صَنَعْتُ إِنَّكَ لَمْ تَأْتِنِي بِخَيْرٍ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فَعَابَ الْمَسَائِلَ، فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ: وَاللهِ لَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَأَسْأَلَنَّهُ، فَأَتَاهُ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِمَا قَالَ: فَدَعَا بِهِمَا فَلَاعَنَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَالَ: فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ: لَئِنْ انْطَلَقْتُ بِهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا. قَالَ: فَفَارَقَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: فَصَارَتْ سُنَّةً فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَبْصِرُوهَا، فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ أَدْعَجَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، عَظِيمَ الْأَلْيَتَيْنِ، فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقَ، وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَحْمَرَ (٢) كَأَنَّهُ، ، وَحَرَةٌ، فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا كَاذِبًا " قَالَ: فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الْمَكْرُوهِ (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) once came to Asim bin Adi (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "Ask the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue: if a man finds another man with his wife and kills him, will he also be killed in retaliation, or what will be done with him?" Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) did not like this question. Later, Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) met Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked, "What happened?" Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "What could have happened? You did not tell me a good thing. I asked the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), but he did not like the question." Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "By Allah! I will go myself to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) and will definitely ask him this question." So he presented himself in the court of Prophethood, and by that time, revelation had already come to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) regarding this matter. Therefore, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) called both husband and wife and had them perform li'an (mutual cursing). Then Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "O Messenger of Allah! If I take her with me, it will mean that I have wronged her." So, even before the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) gave the order, he separated from his wife (divorced her), and this became the practice among those who performed li'an. Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Take care of this woman. If she gives birth to a child who is dark-skinned, with black eyes and large buttocks, then I will consider Uwaymir truthful. And if she gives birth to a child who is reddish in complexion and resembles a lizard, then I will consider him a liar." So, the child that was born to her had the undesirable traits (about which the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, had said that if the child is born with these traits, then I will consider Uwaymir truthful).

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ: لَمَّا لَاعَنَ عُوَيْمِرٌ أَخُو بَنِي الْعَجْلَانِ امْرَأَتَهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ظَلَمْتُهَا إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا هِيَ الطَّلَاقُ. هِيَ الطَّلَاقُ. هِيَ الطَّلَاقُ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was present in the service of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) when ‘Uwaymir invoked li‘an against his wife and said, “O Messenger of Allah! If I keep her with me, it is as if I have made a false accusation against her, therefore I divorce her—divorce, divorce.”

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ (٢) : سَمِعْتُهُ يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً جَاءَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ: " فَهَلْ تَقْرَأُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْئًا؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: " مَاذَا؟ " قَالَ: سُورَةَ كَذَا، وَسُورَةَ كَذَا، وَسُورَةَ كَذَا. قَالَ: " فَقَدْ أَمْلَكْتُكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ " قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُهُ يَمْضِي وَهِيَ تَتْبَعُهُ (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I was with the people when a woman came to the court of the Prophet... Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said: The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) asked her, “Do you know anything from the Qur’an?” She replied, “Yes! Such and such surahs.” The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said, “I have married you to her because of the portions of the Qur’an that you know.”

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا اطَّلَعَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ سِتْرِ حُجْرَةٍ (١) ، وَفِي يَدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِدْرًى فَقَالَ: " لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّ هَذَا يَنْظُرُنِي حَتَّى آتِيَهُ لَطَعَنْتُ بِالْمِدْرَى فِي عَيْنِهِ، وَهَلْ جُعِلَ الِاسْتِئْذَانُ إِلَّا مِنْ أَجْلِ الْبَصَرِ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a man began to peep through a hole into the blessed chamber of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ). At that time, the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) had a comb in his blessed hand, with which he was combing his hair. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said, “If I had been sure that you were looking, I would have struck your eyes with this comb. Permission has been prescribed only because of the gaze.”

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ كَهَذِهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ " (٣)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: I and the Hour (of Resurrection) have been sent like this, and he joined his two fingers together.

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، أَخَبَرَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،، ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالْخَوَاتِيمِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: A person apparently performs the deeds of the people of Paradise in the sight of others, but in reality, he is among the people of Hell. Similarly, a person apparently performs the deeds of the people of Hell in the sight of others, but in reality, he is among the people of Paradise.

حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنْ كَانَ فَفِي الْفَرَسِ وَفِي الْمَرْأَةِ وَفِي الْمَسْكَنِ " يَعْنِي الشُّؤْمَ (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) said: If there were to be any ill-omen in anything, it would be in the horse, the woman, and the house.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، وَيَعْقُوبُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِعَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ: " اقْبِضْهَا إِلَيْكَ حَتَّى تَلِدَ عِنْدَكَ، فَإِنْ تَلِدْهُ أَحْمَرَ (١) فَهُوَ لِأَبِيهِ الَّذِي انْتَفَى مِنْهُ لِعُوَيْمِرٍ، وَإِنْ وَلَدَتْهُ قَطَطَ الشَّعْرِ أَسْوَدَ اللِّسَانِ، فَهُوَ لِابْنِ السَّحْمَاءِ " قَالَ عَاصِمٌ: فَلَمَّا وَقَعَ أَخَذْتُهُ إِلَيَّ، فَإِذَا رَأْسُهُ مِثْلُ فَرْوَةِ الْحَمَلِ الصَّغِيرِ، ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُ، قَالَ يَعْقُوبُ: بِفُقْمَيْهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ أُحَيْمِرٌ مِثْلُ النَّبْعةِ (٢) ، وَاسْتَقْبَلَنِي لِسَانُهُ أَسْوَدُ مِثْلُ التَّمْرَةِ. قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: صَدَقَ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to Asim bin Adi (may Allah be pleased with him): Take this woman with you so that she may give birth to her child at your place. If her child is of a reddish complexion, then his father will be the one who denied his lineage from him, that is, 'Uwaymir. And if a child is born with curly hair and a black tongue, then he will be the son of Sahma. Asim says: When the child was born to her, I picked him up; his head was like the skin of a young goat. Then I took hold of his mouth, and it was red like a berry, and his tongue was black like a date. Seeing this, I spontaneously said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has spoken the truth.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنِي الْأَسْلَمِيُّ يَعْنِي عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي أُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوَى. قَالَ: " هُوَ مَسْجِدِي " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) was asked about the mosque regarding which it is said, "whose foundation was laid on piety," he replied, "That is my mosque."

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ (٢) ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ،، ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا " أَوْ قَالَ: " سَبْعُ مِائَةِ أَلْفٍ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: Seventy thousand people from my Ummah will enter Paradise without reckoning.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الْمُؤْمِنُ مَأْلَفَةٌ، وَلَا خَيْرَ فِيمَنْ لَا يَأْلَفُ وَلَا يُؤْلَفُ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "A believer is a center of love. There is no good in a person who does not love people, nor do people love him."

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ أَنَّهُ: سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " مِنْبَرِي عَلَى تُرْعَةٍ مِنْ تُرَعِ الْجَنَّةِ " فَقُلْتُ: لَهُ مَا التُّرْعَةُ يَا أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ؟ قَالَ: الْبَابُ (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) say: "My pulpit will be one of the doors of Paradise."

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ لِلصَّائِمِينَ بَابًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ يُقَالُ لَهُ الرَّيَّانُ لَا يَدْخُلُ مِنْهُ غَيْرُهُمْ، إِذَا دَخَلَ، ، آخِرُهُمْ أُغْلِقَ، مَنْ دَخَلَ مِنْهُ شَرِبَ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ أَبَدًا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: There is a gate in Paradise called "Rayyan." On the Day of Resurrection, it will be announced: Where are those who fasted? Come towards Rayyan. When the last of them has entered, that gate will be closed.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُوحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ: " كَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) considered asking (begging) to be disliked and blameworthy. (For complete details, see Hadith number 23218)

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " غَدْوَةٌ أَوْ رَوْحَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا " (٣)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: To set out in the way of Allah for a morning or an evening is better than the world and whatever is in it, and the place of a whip of any person in Paradise is better than the world and whatever is in it.

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،، ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " التَّسْبِيحُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لِلرِّجَالِ، وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: If a person senses a mistake in prayer, he should say "Subhan Allah," because clapping is prescribed for women and saying "Subhan Allah" is for men.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My Ummah will remain upon goodness as long as they hasten in breaking the fast and delay the pre-dawn meal (suhoor)."

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " كُنَّا نَقِيلُ وَنَتَغَدَّى بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that we used to perform the Friday prayer with the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), and then take a midday nap and eat food.

حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فِي لِحَاءٍ (١) ، كَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَحَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ (٢) ، فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ أُقِيمُ وَتُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: نَعَمْ. فَأَقَامَ بِلَالٌ، وَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِيُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْرِقُ الصُّفُوفَ فَصَفَّحَ الْقَوْمُ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَا يَكَادُ يَلْتَفِتُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا الْتَفَتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْرِقُ الصُّفُوفَ، فَتَأَخَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ مَكَانَكَ، فَتَأَخَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ: " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا بَالُكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تَقُمْ؟ " قَالَ: مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ أَمْرٌ صَفَّحْتُمْ سَبِّحُوا؛ فَإِنَّ التَّصْفِيحَ لِلنِّسَاءِ " (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among some Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went. When the time for prayer came, Bilal came to Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Abu Bakr! The time for prayer has come, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) is not present here. Should I give the call to prayer and the iqamah, and will you step forward to lead the prayer?" Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "As you wish." So Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan and the iqamah, and Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward and began the prayer. In the meantime, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) arrived. People started clapping, and sensing this, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) began to step back. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) gestured to him to remain in his place, but Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) moved back, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. After finishing the prayer, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from staying in your place?" He replied, "How could the son of Abu Quhafa dare to step ahead of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ)?" Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to the people, "Why did you clap?" They replied, "So that we could inform Abu Bakr." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Clapping is for women, and saying 'Subhan Allah' is for men."

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " كَانَ النَّاسُ يُؤْمَرُونَ أَنْ يَضَعُوا الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى فِي الصَّلَاةِ " قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: وَلَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا يُنْمِي ذَلِكَ (١) قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: يُنْمِي يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that during prayer, people were instructed to place the right hand over the left hand.

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي قَدْ وَهَبْتُ نَفْسِي لَكَ فَقَامَتْ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، زَوِّجْنِيهَا إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَكَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ تُصْدِقُهَا إِيَّاهُ؟ " فَقَالَ: مَا عِنْدِي إِلَّا إِزَارِي هَذَا. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنْ أَعْطَيْتَهَا إِزَارَكَ جَلَسْتَ لَا إِزَارَ لَكَ، فَالْتَمِسْ شَيْئًا ". فَقَالَ: مَا أَجِدُ شَيْئًا. فَقَالَ: " الْتَمِسْ، وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ". فَالْتَمَسَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ شَيْئًا، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " هَلْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ سُورَةُ كَذَا، ، وَسُورَةُ كَذَا لِسُوَرٍ يُسَمِّيهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " قَدْ زَوَّجْتُكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I was with the people when a woman came to the court of the Prophet and said, “O Messenger of Allah! I have gifted myself to you, so whatever is your opinion (about me).” (She stood for quite a while.) Then a man stood up and said, “O Messenger of Allah! (If you have no need of her) then marry her to me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) did not reply to him, until the woman stood up three times. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked that man, “Do you have anything to give her as mahr (dowry)?” He said, “I have nothing.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Go and look for something.” He said, “I have nothing.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Go, even if you find an iron ring, bring that.” He said, “I could not even find an iron ring.” The Prophet (ﷺ) asked him, “Do you know anything of the Qur’an?” He said, “Yes! Such and such surahs.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “I have married her to you because of the portions of the Qur’an you know.”

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ: عُوَيْمِرًا الْعَجْلَانِيَّ جَاءَ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ فَقَالَ: يَا عَاصِمُ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجلاً وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ؟ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ؟ سَلْ لِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ يَا عَاصِمُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ: فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا حَتَّى كَبُرَ عَلَى عَاصِمٍ مِمَّا يَسْمَعُ، قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: مَا سَمِعَ، مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ عَاصِمٌ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ جَاءَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ: يَا عَاصِمُ مَاذَا قَالَ لكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَقَالَ عَاصِمٌ لِعُوَيْمِرٍ: لَمْ تَأْتِنِي بِخَيْرٍ قَدْ كَرِهَ (٢) رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسْأَلَةَ الَّتِي سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهَا، فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ: وَاللهِ لَا، ، أَنْتَهِي حَتَّى أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهَا، فَأَقْبَلَ عُوَيْمِرٌ حَتَّى أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسْطَ النَّاسِ، فَقَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " قَدْ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ فِيكَ وَفِي صَاحِبَتِكَ، فَاذْهَبْ فَأْتِ بِهَا ". قَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ: فَتَلَاعَنَا، وَأَنَا مَعَ النَّاسِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَا. قَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ: كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا فَطَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) once came to Asim bin Adi (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "Ask the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue: if a man finds another man with his wife and kills him, will he also be killed in retaliation, or what will be done with him?" Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) did not like this question. Later, Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) met Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked, "What happened?" Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "What could have happened? You did not tell me a good thing. I asked the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), but he did not like this question." Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "By Allah! I will go myself to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) and will ask him this question." So he presented himself in the court of Prophethood, and by that time, revelation had already come to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) regarding this matter. Therefore, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) called both husband and wife and had them perform li'an (mutual cursing). Then Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "O Messenger of Allah! If I take her back with me, it would mean that I have wronged her." So, even before the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) commanded, he separated from his wife (divorced her), and this practice became established among those who perform li'an.

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَهَبَ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ: فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ امْكُثْ مَكَانَكَ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عَلَى مَا أَمَرَهُ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْخَرَ، ، أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى فِي الصَّفِّ، " وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى " فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among certain Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went out... Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) signaled to them to remain in their places, but Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped back, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) moved forward and led the prayer... Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith.

حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ جَاءَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ؟ قَالَ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي شَأْنِهِ مَا ذُكِرَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ مِنَ التَّلَاعُنِ فَقَالَ: " قَدْ قُضِيَ فِيكَ وَفِي امْرَأَتِكَ ". قَالَ: فَتَلَاعَنَا وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ، ثُمَّ فَارَقَهَا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that an Ansari companion came to the Prophet’s court and said, “O Messenger of Allah! If a man finds another man with his wife and kills him, will he also be killed in retaliation, or what will be done with him?” Upon this, Allah revealed the command of li’an, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Allah has revealed His command concerning you and your wife.” Thus, both of them performed li’an in my presence, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) separated them.

حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَ، عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَسْتَنِدُ إِلَى جِذْعٍ فَقَالَ: " قَدْ كَثُرَ النَّاسُ وَلَوْ كَانَ لِي شَيْءٌ، يَعْنِي: أَقْعُدُ عَلَيْهِ، " قَالَ عَبَّاسٌ: فَذَهَبَ أَبِي فَقَطَعَ عِيدَانَ الْمِنْبَرِ مِنَ الْغَابَةِ قَالَ: فَمَا أَدْرِي عَمِلَهَا أَبِي أَوْ اسْتَعْمَلَهَا (١) ؟،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) used to lean against a trunk while delivering the sermon. One day, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The number of people has now increased. If there were something, I would sit on it." Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) was sitting, and Abbas says that his father went and cut wood from a place called Ghabah for the pulpit. Now I do not remember whether my father made it himself or had it made by someone for wages.

حَدَّثَنَا رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَاهِرًا يَدَيْهِ قَطُّ يَدْعُو عَلَى مِنْبَرٍ وَلَا غَيْرِهِ، مَا كَانَ يَدْعُو إِلَّا يَضَعُ يَدَهُ (٢) حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ، وَيُشِيرُ بِإِصْبُعِهِ إِشَارَةً " (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I never saw the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) spreading his hands while supplicating on the pulpit or anywhere else. Whenever the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) supplicated, he would keep his hands equal to his shoulders in front of him and would gesture with his finger.

حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ: جَاءَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَجْلَانَ فَقَالَ: يَا عَاصِمُ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ؟ فَيَقْتُلُونَهُ، أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ سَلْ لِي يَا عَاصِمُ رَسُولَ اللهِ. فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا حَتَّى كَبُرَ عَلَى عَاصِمٍ مَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " فَطَلَّقَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " قَالَ: فَكَانَ فِرَاقُهُ إِيَّاهَا سُنَّةً فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that Uwaymir (may Allah be pleased with him) once came to Asim bin Adi (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "Ask the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue: if a man finds another man with his wife and kills him, will he also be killed in retaliation, or what will be done with him?" Asim (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) about this issue, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) did not like this question... Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said that before the command of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ), he had already separated (divorced) his wife, and this became common among those who perform li'an.

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْعَطَّافُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: " غَدْوَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا، وَرَوْحَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا، وَمَا فِيهَا، وَمَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: To go out in the way of Allah for a morning or an evening is better than the world and whatever is in it, and the place of a whip of any person in Paradise is better than the world and whatever is in it.

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ: سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " رَوْحَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ ". فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ (٢)،

The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My Ummah will remain upon goodness as long as they hasten in breaking the fast and delay the pre-dawn meal (suhoor)."

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ابْنَ أَبِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ أُمِّهِ قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ يَقُولُ: " سَقَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدَيَّ مِنْ بُضَاعَةَ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I gave water from the well of Buda'ah to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) with my own hands.

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ، حَدَّثَنَا (١) الْفُضَيْلِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى، عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَالْخَنْدَقِ فَأَخَذَ الْكِرْزِينَ، فَحَفَرَ بِهِ فَصَادَفَ حَجَرًا فَضَحِكَ قِيلَ مَا يُضْحِكُكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: " ضَحِكْتُ مِنْ نَاسٍ يُؤْتَى بِهِمْ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْمَشْرِقِ فِي النُّكُولِ يُسَاقُونَ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I was with the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) at the time of the Battle of the Trench. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) took a large pickaxe and began to dig the trench. Suddenly, a stone appeared in front of him, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) began to laugh. Someone asked the reason for his laughter, so he replied: I am laughing at those people who will be brought from the east in chains and driven towards Paradise.

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " بُعِثْتُ وَالسَّاعَةُ هَكَذَا، وَأَشَارَ بِإِصْبَعَيْهِ السَّبَّابَةِ وَالْوُسْطَى " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: I and the Hour (of Resurrection) have been sent like this, and he joined his two fingers together.

حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ الْقَاصِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ آتٍ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَدْ اقْتَتَلُوا وَتَرَامَوْا بِالْحِجَارَةِ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ، وَحَانَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَجَاءَ بِلَالٌ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَقَالَ: أَتُصَلِّي فَأُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَأَقَامَ بِلَالٌ الصَّلَاةَ، وَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، وَصَفَّ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ حَيْثُ ذَهَبَ، فَجَعَلَ يَتَخَلَّلُ الصُّفُوفَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الصَّفَّ، ، الْأَوَّلَ، ثُمَّ وَقَفَ وَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يُصَفِّقُونَ لِيُؤْذِنُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَا يَلْتَفِتُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا عَلَيْهِ الْتَفَتَ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلْفَهُ مَعَ النَّاسِ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ اثْبُتْ فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ يَدْعُو، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْخَرَ الْقَهْقَرَى حَتَّى جَاءَ الصَّفَّ، فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " مَا بَالُكُمْ وَنَابَكُمْ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِكُمْ فَجَعَلْتُمْ تُصَفِّقُونَ؟ إِذَا نَابَ أَحَدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ فَإِنَّمَا التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ ". ثُمَّ قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: " لِمَ رَفَعْتَ يَدَيْكَ؟ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَثْبُتَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ؟ " قَالَ: رَفَعْتُ يَدَيَّ؛ لِأَنِّي حَمِدْتُ عَلَى مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَنْبَغِي لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was some discord among some Ansari people, for the reconciliation of whom the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) went. When the time for prayer came, Bilal came to Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said, "O Abu Bakr! The time for prayer has come, but the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) is not present here. Should I give the call to prayer and the iqamah, and will you step forward to lead the prayer?" Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "As you wish." So Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan and the iqamah, and Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward and began the prayer. In the meantime, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) arrived. People started clapping, and sensing this, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) began to step back. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) gestured to him to remain in his place, but Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) moved back, and the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. After finishing the prayer, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from staying in your place?" He replied, "How could the son of Abu Quhafa dare to step ahead of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ)?" Then the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said to the people, "Why did you clap?" They replied, "So that we could inform Abu Bakr." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Clapping is for women, and saying 'Subhan Allah' is for men."

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ: " يُسَلِّمُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ حَتَّى يُرَى بَيَاضُ خَدَّيْهِ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) would turn to the right and left while saying salam in prayer, he would turn his face so much that the whiteness of his blessed cheek would become visible.

حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ وَفَاءِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ الصَّدَفِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " فِيكُمْ كِتَابُ اللهِ يَتَعَلَّمُهُ الْأَسْوَدُ وَالْأَحْمَرُ وَالْأَبْيَضُ. تَعَلَّمُوهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ زَمَانٌ يَتَعَلَّمُهُ أُنَاسٌ وَلَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ، وَيُقَوِّمُونَهُ كَمَا يُقَوَّمُ السَّهْمُ، فَيَتَعَجَّلُونَ أَجْرَهُ وَلَا يَتَأَجَّلُونَهُ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: Among you is the Book of Allah, which the black, red, and white will all learn. So learn it before the time comes when some people will learn it, but it will not go below their throats, and they will straighten it like an arrow, and instead of seeking its reward in the Hereafter, they will seek the world through it.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُنْذِرِ (١) ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنْ كَانَ الشُّؤْمُ فَفِي الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْفَرَسِ وَالْمَسْكَنِ " (٢)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: If misfortune were to be in anything, it would be in the horse, the woman, and the house.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ: أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلَامٌ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ الْأَشْيَاخُ، فَقَالَ لِلْغُلَامِ: " أَتَأْذَنُ فِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَهُ هَؤُلَاءِ؟ " فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا كُنْتُ لِأُوثِرَ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a drink was brought to the service of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ). The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) drank from it. On his right side was a boy and on his left were elderly people. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) asked the boy, "Do you permit me to give your turn to them?" The boy replied, "No," and said, "By Allah! I will not give preference to anyone over my share from you." So the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) placed the vessel in his hand.

حَدَّثَنَا عِصَامُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، وَأَبُو النَّضْرِ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا الْعَطَّافُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " غَدْوَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا، وَرَوْحَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا، وَمَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ، خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: To set out in the way of Allah for a morning or an evening is better than the world and whatever is in it, and the place of a whip of any person in Paradise is better than the world and whatever is in it.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْغَسِيلِ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَعَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَا: مَرَّ بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابٌ لَهُ (٢) ، فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى حَائِطٍ، يُقَالُ لَهُ الشَّوْطُ، حَتَّى إِذَا انْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى حَائِطَيْنِ جَلَسْنَا بَيْنَهُمَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اجْلِسُوا ". وَدَخَلَ هُوَ وَأُتِيَ بِالْجَوْنِيَّةِ فَعُزِلَتْ فِي بَيْتٍ فِي النَّخْلِ أُمَيْمَةُ ابِنْةُ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ شَرَاحِيلَ، وَمَعَهَا دَايَةٌ لَهَا، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " هَبِي لِي نَفْسَكِ ". قَالَتْ: وَهَلْ تَهَبُ الْمَلِكَةُ نَفْسَهَا لِلسُّوقَةِ؟، قَالَ غَيْرُ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي الْجَوْنِ يُقَالُ لَهَا: أُمَيْنَةُ، قَالَتْ: إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْكَ. قَالَ: " لَقَدْ عُذْتِ بِمُعَاذٍ ". ثُمَّ، ، خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ: " يَا أَبَا أُسَيْدٍ اكْسُهَا فَارِسِيَّتَيْنِ (١) وَأَلْحِقْهَا بِأَهْلِهَا " (٢)،

It is narrated from Abu Usaid (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) passed by us along with his noble companions (may Allah be pleased with them). I also joined them until, while walking, we reached a garden called "Saut." There we sat down. The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) seated his companions (may Allah be pleased with them) to one side and entered a house, where a woman from the tribe of Jawn was brought to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ). The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) secluded himself with her in the house of Ummaymah bint Nu'man (may Allah be pleased with her). The woman also had a riding animal with her. When the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) approached the woman, he said to her, "Offer yourself to me (in marriage)." At this, (God forbid) she said, "Can a queen hand herself over to a common man? I seek refuge with Allah from you." The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said, "You have sought refuge with One who is sought for refuge." Saying this, he (ﷺ) came out and said, "O Abu Usaid! Give her two garments and send her to her family." Some narrators have mentioned the woman's name as Amina.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ " (٣)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My Ummah will remain upon goodness as long as they hasten in breaking the fast and delay the pre-dawn meal (suhoor)."

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ: سُئِلَ عَنِ الْمِنْبَرِ مِنْ أَيِّ عُودٍ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: أَمَا وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ مِنْ أَيِّ عُودٍ هُوَ، وَأَعْرِفُ مَنْ عَمِلَهُ، وَأَيُّ يَوْمٍ صُنِعَ، وَأَيُّ يَوْمٍ وُضِعَ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ جَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى امْرَأَةٍ لَهَا غُلَامٌ نَجَّارٌ فَقَالَ لَهَا: " مُرِي غُلَامَكِ النَّجَّارَ أَنْ يَعْمَلَ لِي أَعْوَادًا أَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهَا إِذَا كَلَّمْتُ النَّاسَ ". فَأَمَرَتْهُ فَذَهَبَ إِلَى الْغَابَةِ فَقَطَعَ طَرْفَاءَ، فَعَمِلَ الْمِنْبَرَ، ، ثَلَاثَ دَرَجَاتٍ، فَأَرْسَلَتْ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوُضِعَ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ هَذَا الَّذِي تَرَوْنَ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ وُضِعَ فَكَبَّرَ هُوَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ الْقَهْقَرَى فَسَجَدَ وَسَجَدَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ، ثُمَّ عَادَ حَتَّى فَرَغَ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا فَعَلْتُ هَذَا لِتَأْتَمُّوا بِي، وَلِتَعْلَمُوا صَلَاتِي " فَقِيلَ: لِسَهْلٍ هَلْ كَانَ مِنْ شَأْنِ الْجِذْعِ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ كَانَ مِنْهُ الَّذِي كَانَ (١)،

Someone asked Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him): "What kind of wood was the pulpit of the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) made from?" He replied: "By Allah! I know best what kind of wood it was made from, who made it, on which day it was made, on which day it was brought and placed in the Prophet’s Mosque, and I also witnessed the day when the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) first graced it. The details of all these matters are as follows: Once, the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) sent a message to a woman who had a slave carpenter, saying: 'Tell your carpenter slave to make some wooden planks for me so that I may sit on them while delivering sermons.' The woman ordered her slave accordingly, so he went to 'Ghaba', cut wood from a tree, and made a pulpit consisting of three steps. The woman sent that pulpit to the Noble Prophet (ﷺ). The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) had it placed exactly where you see it today, and on that very day, he sat on it for the first time and proclaimed the takbeer. Then he descended backwards and prostrated. The people also prostrated along with the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) until it was completed. He then said: 'O people! I did this so that you may follow me and learn my way of performing prayer.' Someone asked Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him): 'Is the story about the trunk that is famous among the people true?' He replied: 'The incident that occurred did indeed take place.'"

حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " رِبَاطُ يَوْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا عَلَيْهَا، وَالرَّوْحَةُ يَرُوحُهَا الْعَبْدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ أَوِ الْغَدْوَةُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا عَلَيْهَا، وَمَوْضِعُ، ، سَوْطِ أَحَدِكُمْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا عَلَيْهَا " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: Guarding for one day in the way of Allah is better than the world and whatever is in it. Going out for one morning or one evening in the way of Allah is better than the world and whatever is in it. And the place of a whip in Paradise for any person is better than the world and whatever is in it.

حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ مَنْ وَرَدَ عَلَيَّ شَرِبَ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ أَبَدًا أَبْصَرْتُ أَنْ لَا يَرِدَ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونَنِي، ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ ". قَالَ فَسَمِعَنِي النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ أُحَدِّثُ بِهِ فَقَالَ: وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَزِيدُ فِيهِ فَيَقُولُ: وَأَقُولُ: " إِنَّهُمْ أُمَّتِي، أَوْ مِنِّي، فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثُوا بَعْدَكَ، أَوْ مَا بَدَّلُوا بَعْدَكَ، فَأَقُولُ: سُحْقًا. سُحْقًا لِمَنْ بَدَّلَ بَعْدِي " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) saying: I will wait for you at the Pond of Kawthar. Whoever comes there will drink its water, and whoever drinks its water will never feel thirsty again. And some people will come to me whom I will recognize and they will recognize me, but then a barrier will be set up between them and me. Abu Hazim says that when Nu'man bin Abi Ayyash heard me narrating this hadith, he said: Did you hear Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) saying it like this? I replied: Yes! He said: I bear witness regarding Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard him narrate this addition: The Noble Prophet (ﷺ) will say: These are my followers. It will be said: You do not know what deeds they performed after you. I will say: Away with those people who changed my religion after me.

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْقَطَّانُ بَصْرِيٌّ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ مِنْبَرِي هَذَا عَلَى تُرْعَةٍ منْ تُرَعِ الْجَنَّةِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: "My pulpit will be one of the doors of Paradise."

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَسْلَمَ جَاءَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (٢) فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ زَنَى بِامْرَأَةٍ سَمَّاهَا، فَأَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْمَرْأَةِ فَدَعَاهَا، فَسَأَلَهَا عَمَّا قَالَ فَأَنْكَرَتْ فَحَدَّهُ وَتَرَكَهَا " (٣)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man from the tribe of Aslam came to the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) and said that he had committed adultery with a woman, and he also mentioned her name. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) called for that woman and asked her about what the man had said, but she denied it. The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) carried out the prescribed punishment on the man and let the woman go.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ لَيَتَرَاءَوْنَ الْغُرْفَةَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ كَمَا تَرَاءَوْنَ الْكَوْكَبَ فِي السَّمَاءِ ". قَالَ: فَحَدَّثْتُ بِذَلِكَ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يَقُولُ: " كَمَا تَرَاءَوْنَ الْكَوْكَبَ الدُّرِّيَّ فِي الْأُفُقِ الشَّرْقِيِّ أَوِ الْغَرْبِيِّ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: The people of Paradise will see the upper chambers in Paradise just as you see the stars in the sky. The narrator says that I related this hadith to Nu'man bin Abi Ayyash, so he said: I heard Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) say: just as you see a bright star on the eastern or western horizon.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْإِيمَانِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الرَّأْسِ مِنَ الْجَسَدِ يَأْلَمُ الْمُؤْمِنُ لِأَهْلِ الْإِيمَانِ كَمَا يَأْلَمُ الْجَسَدُ لِمَا فِي الرَّأْسِ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: The status of a believer among the people of faith is like that of the head in the body, and a believer feels pain for all the people of faith just as one feels pain for a headache.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " وَالَّذِي، ، نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَتَرْكَبُنَّ سُنَنَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ " (١)،

It is narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul, you will surely follow the ways of the people before you completely.

حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَمِيلٌ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " اللهُمَّ لَا يُدْرِكْنِي زَمَانٌ، أَوْ لَا تُدْرِكُوا زَمَانًا لَا يُتْبَعُ فِيهِ الْعَلِيمُ، وَلَا يُسْتَحَى فِيهِ مِنَ الْحَلِيمِ، قُلُوبُهُمْ قُلُوبُ الْأَعَاجِمِ، وَأَلْسِنَتُهُمْ أَلْسِنَةُ الْعَرَبِ " (٢)، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) once supplicated, saying: O Allah! May I never encounter, and may you also never encounter, a time in which the people of knowledge are not followed, the forbearing are not respected, whose hearts are like those of non-Arabs and tongues like those of the Arabs.

حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عَمْرُو بْنُ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " لَا تَسُبُّوا تُبَّعًا؛ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ أَسْلَمَ " (١)، ، . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .، ،

It is narrated from Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) say: "Do not speak ill of Tubba', for he had become a Muslim."