Allahumma Antas Salam (اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ السَّلَام) is the dhikr the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ recited immediately after finishing every fard (obligatory) salah — right after saying the final “Astaghfirullah” three times. It is one of the most authentic and consistently-practiced post-salah remembrances, narrated in Sahih Muslim with a clear chain.
This guide covers the full Arabic, transliteration, English meaning, the exact moment in the post-salah sequence to recite it, the divine names invoked (As-Salam and Dhul-Jalali wal-Ikram), the authentic vs weak additions circulating online, and the FAQ answers Muslims most commonly ask.
Table of Contents
The Full Dua in Arabic
اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ السَّلَامُ، وَمِنْكَ السَّلَامُ، تَبَارَكْتَ يَا ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ
Transliteration: Allahumma antas-Salam, wa minka-s-salam, tabarakta ya Dha-l-Jalali wa-l-Ikram.
Translation: “O Allah, You are As-Salam (the Source of Peace), and from You is all peace. Blessed are You, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor.”
Key takeaways:
- The Prophet ﷺ said this dua immediately after the final salam of every fard prayer, after seeking forgiveness three times (Astaghfirullah × 3).
- It invokes two of Allah’s names: As-Salam (the Source of Peace) and Dhul-Jalali wal-Ikram (Possessor of Majesty and Honor).
- The authentic chain is in Sahih Muslim 591, Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 300, and Sunan an-Nasa’i 1338 — narrated by Thawban, the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ.
- Longer additions like “wa ilayka yarji‘us-salam” and “fa hayyina rabbana bi-s-salam” are not in any sahih chain. Stick to the words preserved in Sahih Muslim 591.
The Authentic Hadith Source
The dua is narrated by Thawban (RA), the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ:
“When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would finish his prayer, he would seek forgiveness three times (Astaghfirullah, Astaghfirullah, Astaghfirullah), and then say: ‘Allahumma antas-Salam, wa minka-s-salam, tabarakta ya Dha-l-Jalali wa-l-Ikram.’”
[Sahih Muslim 591]
The hadith is also reported in Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 300 and Sunan an-Nasa’i 1338. All chains are sahih.
The Post-Salah Sequence: Astaghfirullah × 3 + This Dua
Many Muslims recite Allahumma Antas Salam without first saying Astaghfirullah three times — missing half the Sunnah. The full Prophetic sequence, the moment the imam (or you, if praying alone) says the final “As-salamu ‘alaykum” turning the head right and left, is:
Related:
- Astaghfirullah — once.
- Astaghfirullah — twice.
- Astaghfirullah — three times.
- Allahumma antas-Salam, wa minka-s-salam, tabarakta ya Dha-l-Jalali wa-l-Ikram.
Then the post-salah tasbih (33 Subhanallah, 33 Alhamdulillah, 33 Allahu Akbar) follows. The Astaghfirullah-then-Allahumma-Antas-Salam pairing is a single unit — the Prophet ﷺ never separated them in the hadith.
The Meaning — Why These Words?
Every word in this short du‘a carries deliberate weight. The Prophet ﷺ chose it specifically for the moment immediately after salah. Each clause does something:
“Allahumma antas-Salam” — You Are As-Salam
As-Salam (السَّلَام) is one of Allah’s 99 names, mentioned in Surah Al-Hashr 59:23. It means “The Source of Peace,” “The Flawless,” “The One who is free from any defect.” By addressing Allah with this name immediately after salah, the worshipper acknowledges that the salam they just gave (turning right and left to say “As-salamu ‘alaykum”) ultimately comes from Allah Himself.
“Wa minka-s-salam” — And From You Is All Peace
Not just a description; an admission. Every peace — physical safety, peace of mind, peace between people, the peace of the grave, the peace of Jannah — flows from Allah and back to Him.
“Tabarakta ya Dha-l-Jalali wa-l-Ikram” — Blessed are You, Possessor of Majesty & Honor
Dhul-Jalali wal-Ikram (ذُو الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَام) is another of Allah’s names, mentioned in Surah Ar-Rahman 55:78 (the closing verse) and Surah Ar-Rahman 55:27. The Prophet ﷺ called it the name through which one of Allah’s great names should be sought (Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 3525, hasan). Closing the dua with this name links the post-salah remembrance to the highest dimension of Allah’s being — both Jalal (Majesty) and Ikram (Honor/Generosity).
Authentic vs Weak Additions
Several longer versions of this du‘a circulate online and in some prayer-aid apps. Most are not authentic:
- Adding “wa ilayka yarji‘us-salam” (and to You returns all peace) — not from any sahih hadith. It appears in some weak narrations and has been propagated through cultural prayer books, but scholars have not authenticated it. Best to avoid.
- Adding “fa hayyina rabbana bi-s-salam” (so greet us, our Lord, with peace) — same issue: not from a sahih chain.
- The version with “sallallahu ‘ala Muhammad” appended — not part of the Sahih Muslim narration; salawat is a separate, parallel sunnah.
The cleanest practice is what the hadith literally says: just “Allahumma antas-Salam, wa minka-s-salam, tabarakta ya Dha-l-Jalali wa-l-Ikram.” No more, no less.
When to Recite Allahumma Antas Salam
- After every fard salah — the five obligatory prayers: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha. Not after voluntary (sunnah/nafl) prayers, as the hadith specifies the obligatory prayers.
- Right after the three Astaghfirullahs, before starting the 33-33-33 tasbih.
- Recited once — not three times. The hadith says it once after the three Astaghfirullahs.
Men and Women, Aloud or Silent?
This du‘a is for both men and women equally. Whether to say it aloud or silently:
- Praying alone: recite quietly — loud enough that you hear yourself, no louder.
- Imam in congregation: the imam may briefly say the dhikr aloud as a teaching to the congregation. The Prophet ﷺ raised his voice for some post-salah dhikr (Sahih al-Bukhari 841).
- Following an imam in congregation: recite quietly to yourself once the imam finishes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Allahumma Antas Salam mean?
It means: “O Allah, You are As-Salam (the Source of Peace), and from You is all peace. Blessed are You, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor.” The dua addresses Allah by two of His names: As-Salam (the Source of Peace) and Dhul-Jalali wal-Ikram (Possessor of Majesty and Honor).
When do you recite Allahumma Antas Salam?
Immediately after every fard (obligatory) salah, right after saying “Astaghfirullah” three times. The full Prophetic sequence is: turn the head right and left for the final salam, then Astaghfirullah three times, then this du‘a once, then proceed to the 33-33-33 tasbih (Subhanallah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar).
Is Allahumma Antas Salam authentic?
Yes. It is reported in Sahih Muslim 591, Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi 300, and Sunan an-Nasa’i 1338. The narrator is Thawban, the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ. All chains are sahih (authentic). It is one of the most reliably documented post-salah dhikr in the Sunnah.
Should I recite it after sunnah and nafl prayers too?
The hadith specifies after fard (obligatory) prayers, so the strongest practice is to recite it only after the five fard prayers. Some scholars permit it after voluntary prayers as general dhikr, but the established Sunnah pairs it with the obligatory ones.
Are the longer versions of this dua authentic?
Most are not. Additions like “wa ilayka yarji‘us-salam” (and to You returns all peace) and “fa hayyina rabbana bi-s-salam” appear in some prayer books but are not in any sahih chain. The cleanest, most authentic practice is to recite only the words preserved in Sahih Muslim 591.
How many times should I recite this dua?
Once after each fard salah. The hadith says it once, after the three Astaghfirullahs. Reciting it multiple times is not part of the established Sunnah and should be avoided to follow the practice exactly as the Prophet ﷺ taught it.
