The remainder of the hadith of Abu al-Ghadiyah (may Allah be pleased with him)

بَقِيَّةُ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْغَادِيَةِ (١)، • ١٦٦٩٨ - قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مُوسَى الْعَنَزِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ كُلْثُومِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا بِوَاسِطِ الْقَصَبِ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ: فَإِذَا عِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ: أَبُو الْغَادِيَةِ، اسْتَسْقَى مَاءً (٢) ، فَأُتِيَ بِإِنَاءٍ مُفَضَّضٍ، فَأَبَى أَنْ يَشْرَبَ، وَذَكَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ " لَا تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا أَوْ ضُلَّالًا - شَكَّ ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ - يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ " فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَسُبُّ فُلَانًا، فَقُلْتُ: وَاللهِ لَئِنْ أَمْكَنَنِي اللهُ مِنْكَ فِي كَتِيبَةٍ. فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ صِفِّينَ إِذَا أَنَا بِهِ وَعَلَيْهِ دِرْعٌ قَالَ: فَفَطِنْتُ إِلَى الْفُرْجَةِ فِي جُرُبَّانِ الدِّرْعِ.، ، فَطَعَنْتُهُ، فَقَتَلْتُهُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ عَمَّارُ بْنُ يَاسِرٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَأَيَّ يَدٍ كَفَتَاهُ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَشْرَبَ فِي إِنَاءٍ مُفَضَّضٍ، وَقَدْ قَتَلَ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ (١)، ،

It is narrated from Kulthum bin Habr that once we were sitting with Abdul A'la bin Amir in the city of Wasit, when a man present there, whose name was Abu Ghadiyah, asked for water. So, water was brought in a silver vessel, but he refused to drink that water and, mentioning the Prophet (peace be upon him), narrated this hadith: "Do not become disbelievers or misguided after me, striking each other's necks." Suddenly, a man began to abuse another. I said, "By Allah! If Allah grants me power over you in the army (I will settle the account with you)." Coincidentally, during the Battle of Siffin, I came face to face with him. He was wearing armor, but I recognized him through the gaps in the armor. So, I struck him with a spear and killed him. Later, I found out that he was none other than Ammar bin Yasir. So, I regretfully said, "What kind of hands are these that express dislike for drinking water from a silver vessel, while these very hands have martyred Ammar?"

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ ابْنُ كُلْثُومٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِي غَادِيَةَ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْعَقَبَةِ فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَلْقَوْا رَبَّكُمْ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، أَلَا هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: " اللهُمَّ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ؟ " (١)، ،

It is narrated from Abu Ghadiyah Juhani that on the Day of Aqabah, the Prophet (ﷺ) addressed us and said: O people! Until the Day of Resurrection, your lives and wealth are made unlawful for one another, just as the sanctity of this day is in this month and in this city. Have I conveyed the message of Allah? The people affirmed it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: O Allah, bear witness. Beware! Do not turn into disbelievers after me, striking the necks of one another. Have I conveyed the message of Allah?

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا غَادِيَةَ الْجُهَنِيَّ، قَالَ: بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْعَقَبَةِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ " فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ (١)، •

The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.

قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ (٢) : حَدَّثَنِي صَلْتُ (٣) بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْعَاصِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الطُّفَاوِيَّ (٤) ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ أَبُو الْغَادِيَةِ، وَحَبِيبُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، وَأُمُّ الْغَادِيَةِ (٥) ، مُهَاجِرِينَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْلَمُوا، فَقَالَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ: أَوْصِنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " إِيَّاكِ وَمَا يَسُوءُ (٦) الْأُذُنَ " (٧)، ،

Aas bin Amr Tufawi says that once Abu Ghadiyah, Habib bin Harith, and Umm Ghadiyah set out as emigrants towards the Prophet (peace be upon him), and upon reaching there, they accepted Islam. On this occasion, the woman (Umm Ghadiyah) said: O Messenger of Allah! Advise me with something. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Avoid those things which are unpleasant for the ears to hear.