Hadith of some of the companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him)

حَدِيثُ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ٢٣٢١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ وَهُوَ طَيِّبُ النَّفْسِ، مُسْفِرُ الْوَجْهِ، أَوْ مُشْرِقُ الْوَجْهِ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، إِنَّا نَرَاكَ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ، مُسْفِرَ الْوَجْهِ، أَوْ مُشْرِقَ الْوَجْهِ فَقَالَ: " وَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي وَأَتَانِي رَبِّي اللَّيْلَةَ فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، قُلْتُ: لَبَّيْكَ رَبِّي وَسَعْدَيْكَ، فَقَالَ: فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى؟ قُلْتُ: لَا أَدْرِي أَيْ رَبِّ ـ قَالَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا ـ قَالَ: فَوَضَعَ كَفَّهُ (١) بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَوَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ، حَتَّى تَجَلَّى لِي مَا فِي السَّمَوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: {وَكَذَلِكَ نُرِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَلَكُوتَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ} ، الْآيَةَ قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ، قَالَ: وَمَا الْكَفَّارَاتُ؟ قُلْتُ: الْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ (٢) ، وَالْجُلُوسُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ، ، خِلَافَ الصَّلَوَاتِ، وَإِبْلَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ، قَالَ: مَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَمِنَ الدَّرَجَاتِ طَيِّبُ الْكَلَامِ، وَبَذْلُ السَّلَامِ، وَإِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ، وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ، وَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَقُلْ: اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ، وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ، وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ، وَأَنْ تَتُوبَ عَلَيَّ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ فِتْنَةً فِي النَّاسِ، فَتَوَفَّنِي غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ " (١)،

It is narrated from a Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) came in the morning in a very pleasant mood, and cheerfulness was visible on his face. We mentioned this state to the Prophet (ﷺ), so he said: "Why should it not be so? For last night my Lord came to me in a most beautiful form and said, 'O Muhammad!' I replied, 'Here I am at Your service, my Lord, and all good is in Your hands.' He said, 'Over what are the angels of the Highest Assembly disputing?' I replied, 'My Lord, I do not know.' (This question and answer happened two or three times.) Then my Lord placed His palms between my shoulders, and I felt the coolness of His touch in my chest, and all things of the heavens and the earth became clear before me. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) recited the verse: 'And thus We showed Abraham...' After this, Allah again asked, 'O Muhammad! Over what are the angels of the Highest Assembly disputing?' I replied, 'About the expiations.' He said, 'What are the expiations?' I replied, 'Walking with one's feet to the Friday prayer, sitting in the mosque after the prayers, and completing ablution despite difficulties.' It was said, 'Whoever does these deeds will live a good life, die a good death, and will be cleansed of his sins as on the day his mother gave birth to him.' And the things that raise ranks are: the best speech, spreading peace, feeding others, and praying at night when people are asleep. Then He said, 'O Muhammad! When you pray, make this supplication: O Allah! I ask You for pure things, for protection from evil deeds, for love of the poor, and that You turn Your special attention to me. And when You intend a trial for the people, then grant me death before being afflicted by the trial.'"

حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْرِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَمَرَ بِرَجْمِ رَجُلٍ بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَمَّا وَجَدَ مَسَّ الْحِجَارَةِ خَرَجَ فَهَرَبَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " فَهَلَّا تَرَكْتُمُوهُ " (٢)،

It is narrated from a Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) ordered regarding a man that he should be stoned between Makkah and Madinah. When stones struck him, he began to run away. When the Noble Prophet (ﷺ) came to know of this, he said: Why did you not let him go?

حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَتَى جُعِلْتَ نَبِيًّا؟ قَالَ: " وَآدَمُ بَيْنَ الرُّوحِ وَالْجَسَدِ " (٣)، ،

A companion (may Allah be pleased with him) says that I asked the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), "O Messenger of Allah! When were you made a Prophet?" The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) replied, "At the time when Adam (peace be upon him) was still between soul and body."