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مسند أحمد

Musnad Ahmad Hadith 13575

Read the original Arabic and English translation of this hadith from Musnad of Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), with its chapter, grading, and reference kept together.

In-book entry
1635

Chapter 1

Chapter context

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Hadith text

Original Arabic

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ رَدِيفَ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ، وَقَدَمِي تَمَسُّ قَدَمَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَيْنَاهُمْ حِينَ بَزَغَتِ الشَّمْسُ، وَقَدْ أَخْرَجُوا مَوَاشِيَهُمْ وَخَرَجُوا بِفُؤُوسِهِمْ، وَمَكَاتِلِهِمْ وَمُرُورِهِمْ، فَقَالُوا: مُحَمَّدٌ وَالْخَمِيسُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، خَرِبَتْ خَيْبَرُ، إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ {فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ} [الصافات: ١٧٧] "، قَالَ: فَهَزَمَهُمُ اللهُ، قَالَ: وَوَقَعَتْ فِي سَهْمِ دِحْيَةَ جَارِيَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ،، ، فَاشْتَرَاهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَبْعَةِ أَرْؤُسٍ، ثُمَّ دَفَعَهَا إِلَى أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ تُصَنِّعُهَا (١) وَتُهَيِّئُهَا، وَهِيَ صَفِيَّةُ ابْنَةُ حُيَيٍّ، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلِيمَتَهَا التَّمْرَ وَالْأَقِطَ وَالسَّمْنَ، قَالَ: فُحِصَتِ الْأَرْضُ أَفَاحِيصَ، وَجِيءَ بِالْأَنْطَاعِ فَوُضِعَتْ فِيهَا، ثُمَّ جِيءَ بِالْأَقِطِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالسَّمْنِ، فَشَبِعَ النَّاسُ، قَالَ وَقَالَ النَّاسُ: مَا نَدْرِي أَتَزَوَّجَهَا أَمْ اتَّخَذَهَا أُمَّ وَلَدٍ؟ فَقَالُوا: إِنْ يَحْجُبْهَا فَهِيَ امْرَأَتُهُ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَحْجُبْهَا فَهِيَ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ، فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ حَجَبَهَا حَتَّى قَعَدَتْ عَلَى عَجُزِ الْبَعِيرِ، فَعَرَفُوا أَنَّهُ قَدْ تَزَوَّجَهَا، فَلَمَّا دَنَوْا مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ دَفَعَ وَدَفَعْنَا، قَالَ: فَعَثَرَتِ النَّاقَةُ الْعَضْبَاءُ، قَالَ: فَنَدَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَدَرَتْ، قَالَ: فَقَامَ فَسَتَرَهَا، قَالَ: وَقَدْ أَشْرَفَتِ النِّسَاءُ، فَقُلْنَ: أَبْعَدَ اللهُ الْيَهُودِيَّةَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ، أَوَقَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: إِي وَاللهِ لَقَدْ وَقَعَ "، وَشَهِدْتُ وَلِيمَةَ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ فَأَشْبَعَ النَّاسَ خُبْزًا وَلَحْمًا، وَكَانَ يَبْعَثُنِي فَأَدْعُو النَّاسَ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَامَ وَتَبِعْتُهُ، وَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلَانِ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ لَمْ يَخْرُجَا، فَجَعَلَ يَمُرُّ بِنِسَائِهِ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَى كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ: " سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ كَيْفَ أَصْبَحْتُمْ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ: بِخَيْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ وَجَدْتَ أَهْلَكَ؟ فَيَقُولُ: " بِخَيْرٍ "، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ، ، الْبَابَ إِذَا هُوَ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ قَدِ اسْتَأْنَسَ بِهِمَا الْحَدِيثُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيَاهُ قَدْ رَجَعَ قَامَا فَخَرَجَا، قَالَ: فَوَاللهِ مَا أَدْرِي أَنَا أَخْبَرْتُهُ، أَوْ نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ بِأَنَّهُمَا قَدْ خَرَجَا فَرَجَعَ، وَرَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ، فَلَمَّا وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ فِي أُسْكُفَّةِ الْبَابِ أَرْخَى الْحِجَابَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ، وَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ هَذِهِ الْآيَاتِ: (١) {لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ إِلَى طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ} [الأحزاب: ٥٣] حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْهَا (٢)، ،

Translation

English translation

It is narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of the Battle of Khaybar, I was riding behind Abu Talha (may Allah be pleased with him) and my feet were touching the feet of the Prophet (ﷺ). When we reached there, the sun had already risen and the people of Khaybar had taken out their cattle and had come out with their axes and mattocks. When they saw us, they said, "Muhammad (ﷺ) and his army have come." The Prophet (ﷺ) said "Allahu Akbar" and declared, "Khaybar is destroyed, destroyed. When we descend into the courtyard of a people, the morning of those who have been warned is the worst." Allah Almighty inflicted defeat upon them. He further says that Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), who was very beautiful, came into the share of Dihyah Kalbi (may Allah be pleased with him). The Prophet (ﷺ) bought her in exchange for seven persons and, after purchasing her, sent her to Umm Sulaim (may Allah be pleased with her) so that she could adorn and prepare her as a bride. The Prophet (ﷺ) gathered dates, cheese, and ghee for her wedding feast. Halwa was prepared from it and, after spreading a dining cloth, it was placed on it. People ate from it to their fill. During this, people began to wonder whether the Prophet (ﷺ) would marry her or keep her as a slave. But when the Prophet (ﷺ) made her ride on a mount, arranged a curtain, and seated her behind him, people understood that the Prophet (ﷺ) had married her. When they neared Madinah Munawwarah, people, according to their custom, began to dismount by jumping off their mounts. The Prophet (ﷺ) also began to dismount in the same way, but the she-camel slipped and the Prophet (ﷺ) fell to the ground, and Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) also fell. The other noble wives were watching and said, "May Allah double this Jewess and do such and such to her." Meanwhile, the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up and arranged a curtain for her, then seated her behind him. I asked, "O Abu Hamzah! Did the Prophet (ﷺ) really fall?" He replied, "Yes! By Allah, he fell." It is narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that I was also present at the wedding feast of Zainab (may Allah be pleased with her), and at this wedding feast, the Prophet (ﷺ) fed the people plenty of bread and meat. All the others ate and left, but two men, after eating, sat there and began to talk. Seeing this, the Prophet (ﷺ) himself went out of the house. I also came out behind the Prophet (ﷺ). The Prophet (ﷺ), to pass the time, went to the chambers of his noble wives one by one and greeted them. They would ask, "O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! How did you find your wife?" The Prophet (ﷺ) would reply, "Very good." Then, when he reached the door of his house, those two were still sitting and talking. When they saw the Prophet (ﷺ) returning, they stood up and left. Now I do not remember whether I informed the Prophet (ﷺ) of their departure or someone else did. In any case, the Prophet (ﷺ) entered his house from there. I also wanted to enter, but the Prophet (ﷺ) hung a curtain and the verse of hijab was revealed.

About this reference

Where is this hadith found?

This is Hadith 13575 in Musnad Ahmad. It appears in Book 32, Musnad of Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), as in-book entry 1635.

Browse every hadith in Musnad of Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him)

Reference details

Collection
Musnad Ahmad
In-book entry
1635

Source and grading notes

مسند احمد / مسند المكثرين من الصحابة / 13575

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