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Jami` at-TirmidhiSahih (Darussalam)

جامع الترمذي

Jami` at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2635

Read the original Arabic and English translation of this hadith from The Book on Faith, with its chapter, grading, and reference kept together.

In-book entry
30

Chapter 15

Chapter context: What Has Been Related That "Verbally Abusing A Muslim Is Disobedience"

باب مَا جَاءَ سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ

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Hadith text

Original Arabic

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ لَيْسَ بِهِ كُفْرًا مِثْلَ الاِرْتِدَادِ عَنِ الإِسْلاَمِ وَالْحُجَّةُ فِي ذَلِكَ مَا رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏ مَنْ قُتِلَ مُتَعَمَّدًا فَأَوْلِيَاءُ الْمَقْتُولِ بِالْخِيَارِ إِنْ شَاءُوا قَتَلُوا وَإِنْ شَاءُوا عَفَوْا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَلَوْ كَانَ الْقَتْلُ كُفْرًا لَوَجَبَ الْقَتْلُ وَلَمْ يَصِحَّ الْعَفْوُ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَطَاوُسٍ وَعَطَاءٍ وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ قَالُوا كُفْرٌ دُونَ كُفْرٍ وَفُسُوقٌ دُونَ فُسُوقٍ ‏.‏

Translation

English translation

Narrated Ibn Mas'ud:

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Verbally abusing a Muslim is disobedience and fighting him is disbelief."

About this reference

Where is this hadith found?

This is Hadith 2635 in Jami` at-Tirmidhi. It appears in Book 40, The Book on Faith, as in-book entry 30 under the chapter “What Has Been Related That "Verbally Abusing A Muslim Is Disobedience".”

Browse every hadith in The Book on Faith

Reference details

In-book entry
30

Source and grading notes

Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2635 In-book : Book 40, Hadith 30 English translation : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2635

Ahmad Muhammad Shakir:
Sahih
Al-Albani:
Sahih
Bashar Awad Maarouf:
Hasan Sahih
Zubair Ali Zai:
Sahih - Agreed Upon

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