مسند أحمد
Musnad Ahmad Hadith 23809
Read the original Arabic and English translation of this hadith from Hadith of al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him), with its chapter, grading, and reference kept together.
- In-book entry
- 2
Chapter 1
Chapter context
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Original Arabic
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ: قَدِمْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبَانِ لِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَصَابَنَا جُوعٌ شَدِيدٌ، فَتَعَرَّضْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فَلَمْ يُضِفْنَا أَحَدٌ، فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ وَعِنْدَهُ أَرْبَعُ أَعْنُزٍ، فَقَالَ لِي: " يَا مِقْدَادُ، جَزِّئْ أَلْبَانَهَا بَيْنَنَا أَرْبَاعًا "، فَكُنْتُ أُجَزِّئُهُ بَيْنَنَا أَرْبَاعًا، فَاحْتَبَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ، فَحَدَّثْتُ نَفْسِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَتَى بَعْضَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَأَكَلَ حَتَّى شَبِعَ،، ، وَشَرِبَ حَتَّى رَوِيَ، فَلَوْ شَرِبْتُ نَصِيبَهُ، فَلَمْ أَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قُمْتُ إِلَى نَصِيبِهِ فَشَرِبْتُهُ، ثُمَّ غَطَّيْتُ الْقَدَحَ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغْتُ أَخَذَنِي مَا قَدُمَ وَمَا حَدُثَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَجِيءُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَائِعًا وَلَا يَجِدُ شَيْئًا فَتَسَجَّيْتُ، وَجَعَلْتُ أُحَدِّثُ نَفْسِي، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا كَذَلِكَ، إِذْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمَةً يُسْمِعُ الْيَقْظَانَ، وَلَا يُوقِظُ النَّائِمَ، ثُمَّ أَتَى الْقَدَحَ فَكَشَفَهُ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ: " اللهُمَّ أَطْعِمْ مَنْ أَطْعَمَنِي، وَاسْقِ مَنْ سَقَانِي "، وَاغْتَنَمْتُ الدَّعْوَةَ، فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الشَّفْرَةِ فَأَخَذْتُهَا، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ الْأَعْنُزَ فَجَعَلْتُ أَجَسُّهَا (١) أَيُّهَا أَسْمَنُ، فَلَا تَمُرُّ يَدَيَّ عَلَى ضَرْعِ وَاحِدَةٍ إِلَّا وَجَدْتُهَا حَافِلًا، فَحَلَبْتُ حَتَّى مَلَأْتُ الْقَدَحَ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: اشْرَبْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ: " بَعْضُ سَوْآتِكَ يَا مِقْدَادُ، مَا الْخَبَرُ؟ " قُلْتُ: اشْرَبْ، ثُمَّ الْخَبَرَ، فَشَرِبَ حَتَّى رَوِيَ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَنِي فَشَرِبْتُ، فَقَالَ: " مَا الْخَبَرُ؟ " فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ: " هَذِهِ بَرَكَةٌ نَزَلَتْ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، فَهَلَّا أَعْلَمْتَنِي حَتَّى نَسْقِيَ صَاحِبَيْنَا " فَقُلْتُ: إِذَا أَصَابَتْنِي وَإِيَّاكَ الْبَرَكَةُ فَمَا أُبَالِي مَنْ أَخْطَأَتْ (٢)، ،
Translation
English translation
It is narrated from Miqdad bin Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I and my two companions presented ourselves before the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). We were extremely hungry. We presented ourselves to the companions (may Allah be pleased with them), but none of them accepted us. Then we came to the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), and he took us to his house. There were four goats in the house of the Prophet (ﷺ). The Prophet (ﷺ) said to me, "Miqdad! Milk these goats and divide the milk into four portions." So I did as he said. One night, the Prophet (ﷺ) was delayed in returning. I thought to myself that perhaps the Prophet (ﷺ) had eaten and drunk at the house of some Ansari and was satisfied. If I drank his share of the milk, it would not make any difference. I kept thinking like this until I stood up and drank the Prophet's (ﷺ) share of the milk and covered the bowl. When I had drunk the milk, various thoughts began to arise in my heart, and I started thinking, "What if the Prophet (ﷺ) comes in a state of hunger and finds nothing?" I wrapped myself in my sheet and kept thinking these thoughts. While I was still lost in these thoughts, the Prophet (ﷺ) arrived and greeted softly so that one who was awake would hear, but one who was asleep would not wake up. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) went to his milk, opened the vessel, but found nothing in it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Allah! Feed the one who feeds me, and give drink to the one who gives me drink." (I considered this supplication a blessing and took a knife and went towards the goats to slaughter the fattest one for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). I saw that all the goats' udders were full of milk. Then I milked one into a vessel until it was full. Then I presented it to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He said, "Did you drink your share of the milk last night?" I replied, "O Messenger of Allah! You drink the milk, then I will tell you what happened." The Prophet (ﷺ) drank the milk, then gave it to me. When I realized that you were satisfied, I also drank it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Now tell me what happened." I narrated the incident before the Prophet (ﷺ). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "That milk at that time was nothing but mercy. Why did you not tell me earlier so that we could have awakened our companions and they too could have drunk from it?" I said, "When you and I have received this blessing, I do not care who did not get their share."
About this reference
Where is this hadith found?
This is Hadith 23809 in Musnad Ahmad. It appears in Book 1112, Hadith of al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him), as in-book entry 2.
Browse every hadith in Hadith of al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him)Reference details
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Source and grading notes
مسند احمد / مسند الأنصار رضي الله عنهم / 23809
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