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"A Muslim has six duties towards other Muslims: When you meet him, you should salute him; when he invites you, accept his invitation; when he asks for your advice, give it to him; when he sneezes and praises Allah, say May Allah have mercy on you; when he is ill, visit him; and when he dies follow his funeral." Related by Muslim.

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ حَقُّ اَلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى اَلْمُسْلِمِ سِتٌّ: إِذَا لَقِيتَهُ فَسَلِّمْ عَلَيْهِ, وَإِذَا دَعَاكَ فَأَجِبْهُ, وَإِذَا اِسْتَنْصَحَكَ فَانْصَحْهُ, وَإِذَا عَطَسَ فَحَمِدَ اَللَّهَ فَسَمِّتْهُ (1895)‏ وَإِذَا مَرِضَ فَعُدْهُ, وَإِذَا مَاتَ فَاتْبَعْهُ } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ (1896)‏ .‏

"Look at those who are lower than you (financially) but do not look at those who are higher than you, lest you belittle the favors Allah conferred upon you." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ انْظُرُوا إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَسْفَلَ مِنْكُمْ, وَلَا تَنْظُرُوا إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ فَوْقَكُمْ, فَهُوَ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ لَا تَزْدَرُوا نِعْمَةَ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (1897)‏ .‏

An-Nawwas bin Sam'an (RAA) narrated, "I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about virtue and sin and he replied, "The essence of virtue is (manifested in) good morals (Akhlaq) whereas sinful conduct is that which turns in your heart (making you feel uncomfortable) and you dislike that it would be disclosed to other people." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ اَلنَوَّاسِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-عَنْ اَلْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ? فَقَالَ: { اَلْبِرُّ: حُسْنُ اَلْخُلُقِِ, وَالْإِثْمُ: مَا حَاكَ فِي صَدْرِكَ, وَكَرِهْتَ أَنْ يَطَّلِعَ عَلَيْهِ اَلنَّاسُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ (1898)‏ .‏

"When three of you get together in company, two of you must not talk privately while isolating the third, so as not to make him feel sad (that he is left out) till you mingle with other people (i.e. you are joined by others)." Agreed upon and the wording is from Muslim.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا كُنْتُمْ ثَلَاثَةً, فَلَا يَتَنَاجَى اِثْنَانِ دُونَ اَلْآخَرِ, حَتَّى تَخْتَلِطُوا بِالنَّاسِ; مِنْ أَجْلِ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ يُحْزِنُهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسْلِمٍ.‏ (1899)‏ .‏

"A man should not ask another man to get up from his place in order to take his seat. But you should make room for each other and spread out." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يُقِيمُ اَلرَّجُلُ اَلرَّجُلَ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ, ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ, وَلَكِنْ تَفَسَّحُوا, وَتَوَسَّعُوا } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (1900)‏ .‏

"When one of you eats, he must not wipe his hand till he licks it, or gives it to someone else to lick (such as a wife, husband, etc.)." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا أَكَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ طَعَامًا, فَلَا يَمْسَحْ يَدَهُ, حَتَّى يَلْعَقَهَا, أَوْ يُلْعِقَهَا } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1901)‏ .‏

"The young should salute the old, the one who is passing by should salute the one who is sitting, and the small group of people should salute the larger one." Agreed upon. In a version by Muslim, "And the one who is riding should salute the one who is walking."

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: [قَالَ] رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لِيُسَلِّمْ اَلصَّغِيرُ عَلَى اَلْكَبِيرِ, وَالْمَارُّ عَلَى اَلْقَاعِدِ, وَالْقَلِيلُ عَلَى اَلْكَثِيرِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1902)‏ .‏

وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ: { وَالرَّاكِبُ عَلَى اَلْمَاشِي } (1903)‏ .‏

"When a group of people passes by, it is sufficient if one of them gives a salutation, and it is sufficient for those who are sitting that one of them replies." Related by Ahmad and Al-Baihaqi.

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ يُجْزِئُ عَنْ اَلْجَمَاعَةِ إِذَا مَرُّوا أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ أَحَدُهُمْ, وَيُجْزِئُ عَنْ اَلْجَمَاعَةِ أَنْ يَرُدَّ أَحَدُهُمْ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَالْبَيْهَقِيُّ (1904)‏ .‏

"Do not initiate the saluting of Jews and Christians (when you meet them), and if you meet any of them on the road, force him to go to the narrowest part of the road (i.e. do not give way for them to pass, but keep going). Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تَبْدَؤُوا اَلْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى بِالسَّلَامِ, وَإِذَا لَقَيْتُمُوهُمْ فِي طَرِيقٍ, فَاضْطَرُّوهُمْ إِلَى أَضْيَقِهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1905)‏ .‏

"When one of you sneezes, he should say, "Alhamdulillah (Praise is to Allah) and his (Muslim) brother should say to him, "Yarhamuka Allah (May Allah have mercy on you). When he says this to him (the last phrase), he should reply, "Yahdikum Allah (May Allah guide you) and grant you well being." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلْ: اَلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ, وَلْيَقُلْ لَهُ أَخُوهُ يَرْحَمُكَ اَللَّهُ, فَإِذَا قَالَ لَهُ: يَرْحَمُكَ اَللَّهُ, فَلْيَقُلْ: يَهْدِيكُمُ اَللَّهُ, وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1906)‏ .‏

"None of you should drink while standing." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَشْرَبَنَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ قَائِمًا } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1907)‏ .‏

"When one of you puts on his shoes, he should put on the right one first and when he takes them off, he should take off the left one first, so that the right one should be the first to be put on and the last to be taken off." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا اِنْتَعَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالْيَمِينِ, وَإِذَا نَزَعَ فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالشِّمَالِ, وَلْتَكُنْ اَلْيُمْنَى أَوَّلَهُمَا تُنْعَلُ, وَآخِرَهُمَا تُنْزَعُ } (1908)‏ .‏

"None of you should walk with one shoe, but should either wear them both or take them both off" Agreed upon.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَمْشِ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي نَعْلٍ وَاحِدَةٍ, وَلْيُنْعِلْهُمَا جَمِيعًا, أَوْ لِيَخْلَعْهُمَا جَمِيعًا } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِمَا.‏ (1909)‏ .‏

"Allah will not look on the Day of Judgment at him who lets his garment drag on the ground out of pride and arrogance." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَنْظُرُ اَللَّهُ إِلَى مَنْ جَرَّ ثَوْبَهُ خُيَلَاءَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1910)‏ .‏

"When one of you eats he should eat with his right hand, and when he drinks he should drink with his right hand, for the devil eats and drinks with his left hand." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { إِذَا أَكَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِيَمِينِهِ, وَإِذَا شَرِبَ فَلْيَشْرَبْ بِيَمِينِهِ, فَإِنَّ اَلشَّيْطَانَ يَأْكُلُ بِشِمَالِهِ, وَيَشْرَبُ بِشِمَالِهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1911)‏

"Eat, drink, wear clothes and give sadaqah but with neither extravagance nor pride." Related by Abu Dawud and Ahmad.

وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ, عَنْ أَبِيهِ, عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ كُلْ, وَاشْرَبْ, وَالْبَسْ, وَتَصَدَّقْ فِي غَيْرِ سَرَفٍ, وَلَا مَخِيلَةٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَأَحْمَدُ, وَعَلَّقَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1912)‏ .‏

"He who wishes to have his earnings grow (and be blessed) and his term of life prolonged, he should keep ties with his kin" Related by Al-Bukhari.

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ أََحَبَّ أَنْ يُبْسَطَ عَلَيْهِ فِي رِزْقِهِ, وَأَنْ يُنْسَأَ لَهُ فِي أَثَرِهِ, فَلْيَصِلْ رَحِمَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1913)‏ .‏

"The one who severs the ties of kinship will not enter Paradise." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَدْخُلُ اَلْجَنَّةَ قَاطِعٌ } يَعْنِي: قَاطِعَ رَحِمٍ.‏ مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (1914)‏ .‏

"Allah has made it prohibited for you to be disrespectful (showing undutiful behavior) to your mothers, to bury your daughters alive, to refuse others (their dues), and to demand things from others (which are not worth demanding), and He hates that you engage in gossip, asking many questions about people's affairs and wasting wealth." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اَلْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { إِنَّ اَللَّهَ حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ عُقُوقَ اَلْأُمَّهَاتِ, وَوَأْدَ اَلْبَنَاتِ, وَمَنْعًا وَهَاتِ, وَكَرِهَ لَكُمْ قِيلَ وَقَالَ, وَكَثْرَةَ اَلسُّؤَالِ وَإِضَاعَةَ اَلْمَالِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1915)‏ .‏

"Allah's pleasure results from the parent's pleasure, and Allah's displeasure results from the parent's displeasure." Related by At-Tirmidhi. Ibn Hibban and al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏-, عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { رِضَا اَللَّهِ فِي رِضَا اَلْوَالِدَيْنِ, وَسَخَطُ اَللَّهِ فِي سَخَطِ اَلْوَالِدَيْنِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ وَالْحَاكِمُ.‏ (1916)‏ .‏

"By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, a slave of Allah does not truly believe till he wishes for his neighbor what he wishes for himself." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { وَاَلَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُحِبَّ لِجَارِهِ ‏- أَوْ لِأَخِيهِ‏- مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1917)‏ .‏

Ibn Mas'ud (RAA) narrated, "l asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) "Which sin is the most serious?" He replied, attribute a partner to Allah, though He Alone has created you. "I asked, "What next?" He said, kill your child, fearing that he will share your food with you." I asked again, "What next?" He said, "To commit adultery with your neighbor's wife." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-أَيُّ اَلذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ? قَالَ: { أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا, وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ.‏ قُلْتُ ثُمَّ أَيُّ? قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مَعَكَ.‏ قُلْتُ: ثُمَّ أَيُّ? قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1918)‏ .‏

"For a man to insult his parents, is one of the major sins." It was asked, "Does a man insult his parents?' He replied "Yes, he insults the father of a man who in return insults his father, and he insults a man's mother who in return insult his." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { مِنْ اَلْكَبَائِرِ شَتْمُ اَلرَّجُلِ وَالِدَيْهِ.‏ قِيلَ: وَهَلْ يَسُبُّ اَلرَّجُلُ وَالِدَيْهِ? قَالَ: نَعَمْ.‏ يَسُبُّ أَبَا اَلرَّجُلِ, فَيَسُبُّ أَبَاهُ, وَيَسُبُّ أُمَّهُ, فَيَسُبُّ أُمَّهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1919)‏ .‏

"It is not permissible for a Muslim to shun his brother for more than three nights. When they meet, this one turns away (from that one) and that one turns away (from this one) and the best of them is the one who greets his brother first." Agreed upon

وَعَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { لَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ يَلْتَقِيَانِ, فَيُعْرِضُ هَذَا, وَيُعْرِضُ هَذَا, وَخَيْرُهُمَا اَلَّذِي يَبْدَأُ بِالسَّلَامِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1920)‏ .‏

"Every act of goodness is (considered as) Sadaqah." Related by Al-Bukhari.

عَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ كُلُّ مَعْرُوفٍ صَدَقَةٌ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ .‏ (1921)‏ .‏

"Do not consider any act of goodness as being insignificant even if it is meeting your brother with a cheerful face." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تَحْقِرَنَّ مِنْ اَلْمَعْرُوفِ شَيْئًا, وَلَوْ أَنْ تَلْقَى أَخَاكَ بِوَجْهٍ طَلْقٍ } (1922)‏

"When you make some soup, make a good amount by adding plenty of liquid, and give some to your neighbors." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا طَبَخْتَ مَرَقَةً, فَأَكْثِرْ مَاءَهَا, وَتَعَاهَدْ جِيرَانَكَ } أَخْرَجَهُمَا مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (1923)‏ .‏

"If anyone relieves a Muslim believer from one of the hardships of this worldly life, Allah will relieve him of one of the hardships of the Day of Resurrection. If anyone makes it easy for the one who is indebted to him (while finding it difficult to repay), Allah will make it easy for him in this worldly life and in the Hereafter, and if anyone conceals the faults of a Muslim, Allah will conceal his faults in this world and in the Hereafter. Allah helps His slave as long as he helps his brother." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ نَفَّسَ عَنْ مُؤْمِنٍ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ اَلدُّنْيَا, نَفَّسَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ اَلْقِيَامَةِ , وَمَنْ يَسَّرَ عَلَى مُعْسِرٍ, يَسَّرَ اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي اَلدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ, وَمَنْ سَتَرَ مُسْلِمًا, سَتَرَهُ اَللَّهُ فِي اَلدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ, وَاَللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ اَلْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ اَلْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1924)‏ .‏

"He who guides (others) to an act of goodness, will have a reward similar to that of its doer." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ دَلَّ عَلَى خَيْرٍ, فَلَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1925)‏ .‏

"If anyone seeks refuge in Allah's name, grant him protection; if anyone asks you for something in Allah's name give him something; and if anyone does you a favor recompense him, but if you do not have the means to do so, make Dua (supplication) for him." Related by Al-Baihaqi.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { مِنْ اسْتَعَاذَكُمْ بِاَللَّهِ فَأَعِيذُوهُ, وَمَنْ سَأَلَكُمْ بِاَللَّهِ فَأَعْطُوهُ, وَمَنْ أَتَى إِلَيْكُمْ مَعْرُوفًا فَكَافِئُوهُ, فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا, فَادْعُوا لَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبَيْهَقِيُّ.‏ (1926)‏ .‏

An-Nu'man bin Bashir (RAA) narrated, I heard Allah"s Messenger (ﷺ) saying, (Nu'man pointed with his two fingers to his ears) "Both lawful (Halal) and unlawful things (Haram) are evident but in between them there are doubtful things·and most people have no knowledge about them. So he, who saves himself from these doubtful things, saves his religion and his honor (i.e. keeps them blameless). And he who indulges in these doubtful things is like a shepherd who pastures (his animals) near the Hima (private pasture) of someone else and at any moment he is liable to get in it. (O people!) Beware! Every king has a Hima and the Hima of Allah on the earth is what He declared unlawful (Haram). Beware In the body there is a piece of flesh if it becomes sound and healthy, the whole body becomes sound and healthy but if it gets spoilt, the whole body gets spoilt and that is the heart." Agreed upon.

عَنْ اَلنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ‏- وَأَهْوَى اَلنُّعْمَانُ بِإِصْبَعَيْهِ إِلَى أُذُنَيْهِ: { إِنَّ اَلْحَلَالَ بَيِّنٌ, وَإِنَّ اَلْحَرَامَ بَيِّنٌ, وَبَيْنَهُمَا مُشْتَبِهَاتٌ, لَا يَعْلَمُهُنَّ كَثِيرٌ مِنْ اَلنَّاسِ, فَمَنِ اتَّقَى اَلشُّبُهَاتِ, فَقَدِ اِسْتَبْرَأَ لِدِينِهِ وَعِرْضِهِ, وَمَنْ وَقَعَ فِي اَلشُّبُهَاتِ وَقَعَ فِي اَلْحَرَامِِ, كَالرَّاعِي يَرْعَى حَوْلَ اَلْحِمَى, يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَقَعَ فِيهِ, أَلَا وَإِنَّ لِكُلِّ مَلِكٍ حِمًى, أَلَا وَإِنَّ حِمَى اَللَّهِ مَحَارِمُهُ, أَلَا وَإِنَّ فِي اَلْجَسَدِ مُضْغَةً, إِذَا صَلَحَتْ, صَلَحَ اَلْجَسَدُ كُلُّهُ, وَإِذَا فَسَدَتْ فَسَدَ اَلْجَسَدُ كُلُّهُ, أَلَا وَهِيَ اَلْقَلْبُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1927)‏ .‏

"Cursed is he, who is the slave of the Dinar, the slave of the Dirham, and the slave of the cloak bordered with silk. If he is given anything he would be satisfied, but if he is not given anything he is displeased." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ تَعِسَ عَبْدُ اَلدِّينَارِ, وَالدِّرْهَمِ, وَالْقَطِيفَةِ, إِنْ أُعْطِيَ رَضِيَ, وَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْطَ لَمْ يَرْضَ } (1928)‏ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ.‏

Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took hold of my shoulders and said, "Be in this world as though you were a stranger or a passerby." Ibn 'Umar used to say, "If you are alive in the evening, do not expect to be alive till the morning and if you are alive in the morning do not expect to be alive till the evening, and take from your health for your sickness, and from your life for your death." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-بِمَنْكِبِي, فَقَالَ: { كُنْ فِي اَلدُّنْيَا كَأَنَّكَ غَرِيبٌ, أَوْ عَابِرُ سَبِيلٍ } وَكَانَ اِبْنُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ: إِذَا أَمْسَيْتَ فَلَا تَنْتَظِرِ اَلصَّبَاحَ, وَإِذَا أَصْبَحْتَ فَلَا تَنْتَظِرِ اَلْمَسَاءَ, وَخُذْ مِنْ صِحَّتِكَ لِسَقَمِك, وَمِنْ حَيَاتِكَ لِمَوْتِكَ.‏ أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1929)‏ .‏

"He who imitates any people (in their actions) is considered to be one of them." Related by Abu Dawud and Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ تَشَبَّهَ بِقَوْمٍ, فَهُوَ مِنْهُمْ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ.‏ (1930)‏ .‏

Ibn 'Abbas (RAA) narrated, "One day I was riding behind the Prophet when he said, "O lad, be mindful of Allah and He will protect you. Be mindful of Allah and you shall find Him with you. When you ask (for anything), ask it from Allah, and if you seek help, seek help from Allah." Related by At-Tirmidhi who verified it as Hasan and Sahih.

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ خَلْفَ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَوْمًا, فَقَالَ: { يَا غُلَامُ! اِحْفَظِ اَللَّهَ يَحْفَظْكَ, اِحْفَظِ اَللَّهَ تَجِدْهُ تُجَاهَكَ, وَإِذَا سَأَلْتَ فَاسْأَلْ اَللَّهَ, وَإِذَا اِسْتَعَنْتَ فَاسْتَعِنْ بِاَللَّهِ } رَوَاهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَقَالَ: حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.‏ (1931)‏ .‏

Sahl bin Sa'd (RAA) narrated, A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah`s Messenger (ﷺ), direct me to a deed which if I do it, I shall be loved by Allah and by people." He replied, "If you practice abstinence in this world, Allah will love you, and if you abstain from (desiring) what people have, they will love you." Related by Ibn Majah and others with a good chain of narrators.

1473: وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: { جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ إِذَا عَمِلْتُهُ أَحَبَّنِي اَللَّهُ, وَأَحَبَّنِي اَلنَّاسُ.‏ [فـ] قَالَ: اِزْهَدْ فِي اَلدُّنْيَا يُحِبُّكَ اَللَّهُ, وَازْهَدْ فِيمَا عِنْدَ اَلنَّاسِ يُحِبُّكَ اَلنَّاسُ } رَوَاهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَه, وَسَنَدُهُ حَسَنٌ (1932)‏ .‏

Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (RAA) narrated, "l heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "Allah loves the pious rich maxim who is inconspicuous (free from showing off or hypocrisy)." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: { إِنَّ اَللَّهَ يُحِبُّ اَلْعَبْدَ اَلتَّقِيَّ, اَلْغَنِيَّ, اَلْخَفِيَّ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1933)‏ .‏

"A sign of man's good observance of Islam (his piety) is to keep away from that which does not concern him." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it as Hadith Hasan.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مِنْ حُسْنِ إِسْلَامِ اَلْمَرْءِ, تَرْكُهُ مَا لَا يَعْنِيهِ } رَوَاهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَقَالَ حَسَنٌ.‏ (1934)‏ .‏

"A human being has never filled any vessel which is worse than his own belly." Related by At-Tirmidhi, who graded it to be Hasan.

وَعَنْ اَلْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَا مَلَأَ ابْنُ آدَمَ وِعَاءً شَرًّا مِنْ بَطْنٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَحَسَّنَهُ.‏ (1935)‏ .‏

"All the sons of Adam are sinners, but the best of sinners are those who repent often." Related by At·Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah with a strong chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ كُلُّ بَنِي آدَمَ خَطَّاءٌ, وَخَيْرُ اَلْخَطَّائِينَ اَلتَّوَّابُونَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ, وَسَنَدُهُ قَوِيٌّ.‏ (1936)‏ .‏

"Keeping silent is considered as (an act of`) wisdom, but very few practice it." Related by Al-Baihaqi in his book Shu'ab al-Iman with a weak chain of narrators. The sound view is that it is traced back to one of the companions who quoted it from Luqman Al-Hakim.

اَلشُّعَبِ"

وَصَحَّحَ أَنَّهُ مَوْقُوفٌ مِنْ قَوْلِ لُقْمَانَ اَلْحَكِيمِ.‏ (1938)‏ .‏

"Avoid envy, for envy devours good deeds just as fire devours firewood." Related by Abu Dawud.

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْحَسَدَ, فَإِنَّ اَلْحَسَدَ يَأْكُلُ اَلْحَسَنَاتِ, كَمَا تَأْكُلُ اَلنَّارُ اَلْحَطَبَ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ (1940)‏ .‏

Ibn Majah related a similar hadith on the authority of Anas.

وَلِابْنِ مَاجَهْ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَنَسٍ نَحْوُهُ.‏ (1941)‏ .‏

"The strong man is not the good wrestler; but the strong man is he who controls himself when he is angry." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْهُ (1942)‏ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَيْسَ اَلشَّدِيدُ بِالصُّرَعَةِ, إِنَّمَا اَلشَّدِيدُ اَلَّذِي يَمْلِكُ نَفْسَهُ عِنْدَ اَلْغَضَبِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1943)‏ .‏

"Oppression will turn into darkness on the Day of Resurrection." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلظُّلْمُ ظُلُمَاتٌ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1944)‏ .‏

"Beware of oppression, for oppression will turn into excessive darkness on the Day of Resurrection and beware of niggardliness, for niggardliness destroyed your predecessors." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ : { اِتَّقُوا اَلظُّلْمَ, فَإِنَّ اَلظُّلْمَ ظُلُمَاتٌ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ, وَاتَّقُوا اَلشُّحَّ , فَإِنَّهُ أَهْلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1945)‏ .‏

"The thing I fear most for you is the lesser shirk (polytheism), showing-off (of good deeds)." Related by Ahmad with a good chain of narrators,

وَعَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ أَخْوَفَ مَا أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ اَلشِّرْكُ اَلْأَصْغَرُ: اَلرِّيَاءُ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَدُ بِسَنَدٍ حَسَنٍ.‏ (1946)‏ .‏

"There are three signs of a hypocrite: when he speaks, he tells lies; when he makes a promise, he breaks it; and when he is entrusted, he betrays his trust." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ آيَةُ اَلْمُنَافِقِ ثَلَاثٌ: إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ, وَإِذَا وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ, وَإِذَا ائْتُمِنَ خَانَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1947)‏ .‏

Al·Bukhari and Muslim reported another hadith on the authority of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RAA) with the addition, "and when he quarrels, he is Abu sive (behaves in a very impudent and insulting manner)."

وَلَهُمَا: مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِوٍ: { وَإِذَا خَاصَمَ فَجَرَ } (1948)‏ .‏

insulting a Muslim is disobedience to Allah, and fighting with him is Kufr (disbelief)." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ سِبَابُ اَلْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ, وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1949)‏ .‏

"Avoid suspicion, for suspicion is the most false form of talk." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِيَّاكُمْ وَالظَّنَّ, فَإِنَّ اَلظَّنَّ أَكْذَبُ اَلْحَدِيثِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1950)‏ .‏

Ma'qil bin Yasar (RAA) narrated, "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying, "Any governor in charge of Muslim subjects who dies while acting dishonestly towards them will be excluded by Allah from Paradise." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- [قَالَ] سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: { مَا مِنْ عَبْدِ يَسْتَرْعِيهِ اَللَّهُ رَعِيَّةً, يَمُوتُ يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ, وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ, إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ اَلْجَنَّةَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1951)‏ .‏

"O Allah, cause distress to him who has any charge over my people and causes them distress." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَللَّهُمَّ مَنْ وَلِيَ مِنْ أَمْرِ أُمَّتِي شَيْئًا, فَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِ, فَاشْقُقْ عَلَيْهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1952)‏ .‏

"When any of you fights, he must avoid (striking) the face." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا قَاتَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ, فَلْيَتَجَنَّبِ اَلْوَجْهَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1953)‏ .‏

"Do not get angry." The man repeated that several times and he replied, "Do not get angry." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ رَجُلاً قَالَ: { يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! أَوْصِنِي.‏ فَقَالَ: لَا تَغْضَبْ, فَرَدَّدَ مِرَارًا.‏ قَالَ: لَا تَغْضَبْ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1954)‏ .‏

"Some men acquire Allah's Property (such as the funds of the Muslim state treasury, Zakah etc.) and they will go to Hell on the Day of Resurrection." Related Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ خَوْلَةَ اَلْأَنْصَارِيَّةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ رِجَالاً يتخوَّضون فِي مَالِ اَللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ, فَلَهُمْ اَلنَّارُ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1955)‏ .‏

Abu Dharr (RAA) quoted the Prophet (ﷺ) saying among what he narrated from Allah, the Most High that He has said, "O MY slaves, I have made oppression unlawful for myself and I have made it unlawful among you, so do not oppress one another." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏-صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ‏-‏- فِيمَا يَرْوِي (1956)‏ عَنْ رَبِّهِ‏- قَالَ: { يَا عِبَادِي! إِنِّي حَرَّمْتُ اَلظُّلْمَ عَلَى نَفْسِي, وَجَعَلْتُهُ بَيْنَكُمْ مُحَرَّمًا, فَلَا تَظَّالَمُوا } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1957)‏ .‏

"If what you say about him is true you have backbitten him and if it is not true you have slandered him." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { أَتَدْرُونَ مَا اَلْغِيبَةُ?

قَالُوا: اَللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ.‏

قَالَ: ذِكْرُكَ أَخَاكَ بِمَا يَكْرَهُ.‏

قِيلَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ فِي أَخِي مَا أَقُولُ?

قَالَ: إِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَدْ اِغْتَبْتَهُ, وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فَقَدْ بَهَتَّهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1958)‏ .‏

"Avoid jealousy between yourselves, do not outbid one another (with a view to raising the price), do not harbor hatred against one another, do not bear enmity against one another, one of you should not enter into a transaction when the other has already entered into it; and be fellow brothers and slaves of Allah. A Muslim is a Muslim's brother. He does not wrong, desert or despise him. Piety is found here (pointing three times to his chest), despising his Muslim brother is enough evil for any man to do. Every Muslim's blood, property and honor are unlawful to be violated by another Muslim." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تَحَاسَدُوا وَلَا تَنَاجَشُوا, وَلَا تَبَاغَضُوا, وَلَا تَدَابَرُوا, وَلَا يَبِعْ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَى بَيْعِ بَعْضٍ, وَكُونُوا عِبَادَ اَللَّهِ إِخْوَانًا, اَلْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو اَلْمُسْلِمِ, لَا يَظْلِمُهُ, وَلَا يَخْذُلُهُ, وَلَا يَحْقِرُهُ, اَلتَّقْوَى هَا هُنَا, وَيُشِيرُ إِلَى صَدْرِهِ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ, بِحَسْبِ اِمْرِئٍ مِنْ اَلشَّرِّ أَنْ يَحْقِرَ أَخَاهُ اَلْمُسْلِمَ, كُلُّ اَلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى اَلْمُسْلِمِ حَرَامٌ, دَمُهُ, وَمَالُهُ, وَعِرْضُهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1959)‏ .‏

Qutbah bin Malik (RAA) narrated, "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say, "O Allah, I seek refuge in you from evil morals, deeds, passions and diseases." Related by At-Tirmidhi. Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih and it is his version.

وَعَنْ قُطْبَةَ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: { اَللَّهُمَّ جَنِّبْنِي مُنْكَرَاتِ اَلْأَخْلَاقِ, وَالْأَعْمَالِ, وَالْأَهْوَاءِ, وَالْأَدْوَاءِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ , وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ وَاللَّفْظِ لَهُ.‏ (1960)‏ .‏

"Don't dispute with your brother; don't make jokes with him; and don't make him a promise which you would break." Related by At-Tirmidhi with a weak chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تُمَارِ أَخَاكَ, وَلَا تُمَازِحْهُ, وَلَا تَعِدْهُ مَوْعِدًا فَتُخْلِفَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ بِسَنَدٍ فِيهِ ضَعْفٌ.‏ (1961)‏ .‏

"There are two characteristics which are not combined in a believer; miserliness and bad morals." Related by At-Tirmidhi with a weakness in its chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ اَلْخُدْرِيِّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ خَصْلَتَانِ لَا يَجْتَمِعَانِ فِي مُؤْمِنٍ: اَلْبُخْلُ, وَسُوءُ اَلْخُلُقِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَفِي سَنَدِهِ ضَعْفٌ.‏ (1962)‏ .‏

"When two men insult one another, what they say is mainly the fault of the one who began it, so long as the one who is oppressed does not transgress." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ : { اَلْمُسْتَبَّانِ مَا قَالَا, فَعَلَى اَلْبَادِئِ, مَا لَمْ يَعْتَدِ اَلْمَظْلُومُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1963)‏ .‏

"He who causes harm to a Muslim will be harmed by Allah, and he who acts in a hostile manner against a Muslim, will be punished in the same way by Allah." Related by Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Hasan (good).

وَعَنْ أَبِي صِرْمَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ ضَارَّ مُسْلِمًا ضَارَّهُ اَللَّهُ, وَمَنْ شَاقَّ مُسَلِّمًا شَقَّ اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَحَسَّنَهُ.‏ (1964)‏ .‏

"Allah hates the profligate and the obscene." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Sahih.

وَعَنْ أَبِي اَلدَّرْدَاءِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ اَللَّهَ يُبْغِضُ اَلْفَاحِشَ اَلْبَذِيءَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ.‏ (1965)‏ .‏

"The believer is not a slanderer, nor does he curse others, and nor is he immoral or shameless." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Hasan. Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih and Ad-Daraqutni said that it is most probably Mawquf (traced only to a Companion).

وَلَهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏-رَفَعَهُ‏-: { لَيْسَ اَلْمُؤْمِنُ بِالطَّعَّانِ, وَلَا اَللَّعَّانُ, وَلَا اَلْفَاحِشَ, وَلَا اَلْبَذِيءَ } وَحَسَّنَهُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ, وَرَجَّحَ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ وَقْفَهُ.‏ .‏

"Avoid reviling the dead, they have already seen the result of (the deeds) that they forwarded before them." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا تَسُبُّوا اَلْأَمْوَاتَ ; فَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ أَفْضَوْا إِلَى مَا قَدَّمُوا } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1966)‏ .‏

"A backbiter will not enter Paradise." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَدْخُلُ اَلْجَنَّةَ قَتَّاتٌ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.‏ (1967)‏ .‏

"If one restrained his anger, Allah will keep His punishment from him (on the Day of Resurrection)." Related by At-Tabarani in al-Awsat.

اَلْأَوْسَطِ"

The aforementioned hadith is supported by a narration on the authority of Ibn 'Umar related by Ibn Abi Ad-Dunia.

وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ عِنْدَ اِبْنِ أَبِي اَلدُّنْيَا.‏ (1969)‏ .‏

"A crafty person, a miser and one who badly treats those under his authority will not enter Paradise." Related by At-Tirmidhi in two separate traditions and there is a weakness in its chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ اَلصِّدِّيقِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَا يَدْخُلُ اَلْجَنَّةَ خِبٌّ, وَلَا بَخِيلٌ, وَلَا سَيِّئُ اَلْمَلَكَةِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَفَرَّقَهُ حَدِيثَيْنِ, وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ ضَعْفٌ.‏ (1970)‏ .‏

"If anyone listened to the talk of some people, when they do not like him to do that, then molten led will be poured into his ears on the Day of Resurrection." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ تَسَمَّعَ حَدِيثَ قَوْمٍ, وَهُمْ لَهُ كَارِهُونَ, صُبَّ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ اَلْآنُكُ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ } يَعْنِي: اَلرَّصَاصَ.‏ أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ.‏ (1971)‏ .‏

"Blessed is he who is preoccupied with his defects rather than those of other people." Related by Al-Bazzar with a good chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ طُوبَى لِمَنْ شَغَلَهُ عَيْبَهُ عَنْ عُيُوبِ اَلنَّاسِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبَزَّارُ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ.‏ (1972)‏ .‏

"Whoever exalts himself and walks proudly; Allah will be angry with him when he meets Him (on the Day of Resurrection)." Related Al-Hakim with a reliable chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ تَعَاظَمَ فِي نَفْسِهِ, وَاخْتَالَ فِي مِشْيَتِهِ, لَقِيَ اَللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ.‏ (1973)‏ .‏

"Haste comes from Satan." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded is as Hasan.

وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْعَجَلَةُ مِنَ اَلشَّيْطَانِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَقَالَ: حَسَنٌ.‏ (1974)‏ .‏

"Pessimism is part of bad character." Related by Ahmad with a weak chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { اَلشُّؤْمُ: سُوءُ اَلْخُلُقِ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ ضَعْفٌ.‏ (1975)‏ .‏

"Men accustomed to cursing will not be intercessors or witnesses on the Day of Resurrection." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي اَلدَّرْدَاءِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ اَللَّعَّانِينَ لَا يَكُونُونَ شُفَعَاءَ, وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1976)‏ .‏

"If anyone disgraces his brother for a sin, he will not die before committing it himself." Related At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Hasan.

وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ عَيَّرَ أَخَاهُ بِذَنْبٍ, لَمْ يَمُتْ حَتَّى يَعْمَلَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَحَسَّنَهُ, وَسَنَدُهُ مُنْقَطِعٌ.‏ (1977)‏ .‏

"Woe to him who lies in his talk to make the people laugh, Woe to him! Woe to him!" Related by the three Imams with a strong chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ, عَنْ أَبِيهِ, عَنْ جَدِّهِ: قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ وَيْلٌ لِلَّذِي يُحَدِّثُ, فَيَكْذِبُ ; لِيَضْحَكَ بِهِ اَلْقَوْمُ, وَيْلٌ لَهُ, ثُمَّ وَيْلٌ لَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلثَّلَاثَةُ, وَإِسْنَادُهُ قَوِيٌّ.‏ (1978)‏ .‏

"The atonement of backbiting a man is to ask Allah to forgive him." Related by Al-Harith bin Abu Usamah with a weak chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { كَفَّارَةٌ مَنْ اِغْتَبْتَهُ أَنْ تَسْتَغْفِرَ لَهُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ بِسَنَدٍ ضَعِيفٍ.‏ (1979)‏ .‏

"The most despicable amongst people in the sight of Allah is the ruthless argumentative (person)." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ أَبْغَضُ اَلرِّجَالِ إِلَى اَللَّهِ اَلْأَلَدُّ اَلْخَصِمُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ.‏ (1980)‏

"Adhere (you people) to truth, for truth leads to good deeds and good deeds lead to Paradise, and if a man continues to speak the truth and makes truth his object he will be recorded as truthful before Allah. Avoid (you people) falsehood, for falsehood leads to wickedness and wickedness leads to Hell, and if a man continues to speak falsehood and makes falsehood his object he will be recorded as a liar before Allah." Agreed upon.

عَنِ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالصِّدْقِ, فَإِنَّ اَلصِّدْقَ يَهْدِي إِلَى اَلْبِرِّ, وَإِنَّ اَلْبِرَّ يَهْدِي إِلَى اَلْجَنَّةِ, وَمَا يَزَالُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَصْدُقُ, وَيَتَحَرَّى اَلصِّدْقَ, حَتَّى يُكْتَبَ عِنْدَ اَللَّهِ صِدِّيقًا, وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالْكَذِبَ, فَإِنَّ اَلْكَذِبَ يَهْدِي إِلَى اَلْفُجُورِ, وَإِنَّ اَلْفُجُورَ يَهْدِي إِلَى اَلنَّارِ, وَمَا يَزَالُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَكْذِبُ, وَيَتَحَرَّى اَلْكَذِبَ, حَتَّى يُكْتَبَ عِنْدَ اَللَّهِ كَذَّابًا } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1981)‏ .‏

"Beware of suspicion, for suspicion amounts to the worst form of lying." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { إِيَّاكُمْ وَالظَّنَّ, فَإِنَّ اَلظَّنَّ أَكْذَبُ اَلْحَدِيثِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1982)‏ .‏

"Avoid sitting by the road side." The people then said, "O Allah"s Messenger (ﷺ), we cannot do without those meeting places in which we converse" So he said, "Well, if you insist (on that) give the road its due rights." They asked, "What are the road's due rights?' He replied, "Lowering your gaze, abstaining from anything offensive, returning salutations, enjoining the right (Ma'ruf) and forbidding from evil deeds (Munkar)." Agreed upon.

فَأَمَّا إِذَا أَبَيْتُمْ, فَأَعْطُوا اَلطَّرِيقَ حَقَّهُ.‏ قَالُوا: وَمَا حَقُّهُ? قَالَ:"

"When Allah wishes good for anyone, He bestows upon him the Fiqh (comprehension) of the religion." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ يُرِدِ اَللَّهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا, يُفَقِّهْهُ فِي اَلدِّينِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1984)‏ .‏

"The heaviest thing which will be put on the believer's scale (on the Day of Resurrection) will be good morals." Related by Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi who graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ أَبِي اَلدَّرْدَاءِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ فِي اَلْمِيزَانِ أَثْقَلُ مِنْ حُسْنِ اَلْخُلُقِ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ .‏ (1985)‏ .‏

"Haya (modesty, bashfulness etc.) is a part of Faith." Agreed upon.

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْحَيَاءُ مِنْ اَلْإِيمَانِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (1986)‏ .‏

"One of the things people have learned from the words of the earliest prophecies is, "If you don't feel any shame, do whatever you like." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ مِمَّا أَدْرَكَ اَلنَّاسُ مِنْ كَلَامِ اَلنُّبُوَّةِ اَلْأُولَى: إِذَا لَمْ تَسْتَحِ, فَاصْنَعْ مَا شِئْتَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ .‏ (1987)‏ .‏

"A believer who is strong (and healthy) is better and dearer to Allah than the weak believer, but there is goodness in both of them. Be keen on what benefits you and seek help from Allah, and do not give up. If anything afflicts you do not say, "If I had done such and such things, such and such would have happened.' But say, "Allah decrees and what He wills He does,' for (the utterance) "If I had' provides an opening for the deeds of the devil." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْمُؤْمِنُ اَلْقَوِيُّ خَيْرٌ وَأَحَبُّ إِلَى اَللَّهِ مِنْ اَلْمُؤْمِنِ اَلضَّعِيفِ, وَفِي كُلٍّ خَيْرٌ, اِحْرِصْ عَلَى مَا يَنْفَعُكَ, وَاسْتَعِنْ بِاَللَّهِ, وَلَا تَعْجَزْ, وَإِنْ أَصَابَكَ شَيْءٌ فَلَا تَقُلْ: لَوْ أَنِّي فَعَلْتُ كَانَ كَذَا وَكَذَا, وَلَكِنْ قُلْ: قَدَّرَ اَللَّهُ وَمَا شَاءَ فَعَلَ; فَإِنَّ لَوْ تَفْتَحُ عَمَلَ اَلشَّيْطَانِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (1988)‏ .‏

"Allah, the Most High has revealed to me that you (people) should be humble, so that no one transgresses another, or boasts to the other." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ اَللَّهَ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ أَنْ تَوَاضَعُوا, حَتَّى لَا يَبْغِيَ أَحَدٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ, وَلَا يَفْخَرَ أَحَدٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (1989)‏ .‏

"If a Muslim defends his brother's honor in his absence, Allah will protect his face from the fire of Hell on the Day of Resurrection." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Hasan.

وَعَنْ أَبِي اَلدَّرْدَاءِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { مَنْ رَدَّ عَنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ بِالْغَيْبِ, رَدَّ اَللَّهُ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ اَلنَّارَ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَحَسَّنَهُ .‏ (1990)‏ .‏

Ahmad related a similar hadith on the authority of Asma the daughter of Yazid.

وَلِأَحْمَدَ, مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ نَحْوُهُ .‏ (1991)‏ .‏

"Sadaqah does not decrease property and Allah increases the honor of him who forgives and no one will humble himself for Allah's sake except that Allah raises his status." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَا نَقَصَتْ صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ مَالٍ, وَمَا زَادَ اَللَّهُ عَبْدًا بِعَفْوٍ إِلَّا عِزًّا, وَمَا تَوَاضَعَ أَحَدٌ لِلَّهِ إِلَّا رَفَعَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (1992)‏ .‏

"O people, extend greetings (saying Salam to each other), keep relations with your kin, provide food (to people) and pray at night when people are asleep and you will enter Paradise in peace." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ يَا أَيُّهَا اَلنَّاسُ! أَفْشُوا اَلسَّلَام, وَصِلُوا اَلْأَرْحَامَ, وَأَطْعِمُوا اَلطَّعَامَ, وَصَلُّوا بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ, تَدْخُلُوا اَلْجَنَّةَ بِسَلَامٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ .‏ (1993)‏ .‏

"The religion is Nasihah." the people said, "To whom should it be directed?' He replied, "To Allah, His Book, His Messenger (ﷺ), to the leaders of the Muslims and to the common folk of the Muslims." Related by Muslim.

ثَلَاثًا.‏ قُلْنَا: لِمَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ? قَالَ:"

"The fear of Allah and good morals (Akhlaq) are the two major characteristics which lead to Paradise." Related by At-Tirmidhi and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ أَكْثَرُ مَا يُدْخِلُ اَلْجَنَّةَ تَقْوى اَللَّهِ وَحُسْنُ اَلْخُلُقِ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ .‏ (1995)‏ .‏

"You (people) cannot satisfy people with your wealth, but satisfy them with your cheerful faces and good morals." Related by Abu Ya'la and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّكُمْ لَا تَسَعُونَ اَلنَّاسَ بِأَمْوَالِكُمْ, وَلَكِنْ لِيَسَعْهُمْ بَسْطُ اَلْوَجْهِ, وَحُسْنُ اَلْخُلُقِ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ .‏ (1996)‏ .‏

"Every believer is the mirror of his brother." Related by Abu Dawud with a good chain of narrators.

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْمُؤْمِنُ مِرْآةُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ .‏ (1997)‏ .‏

"A believer who mixes with people and endures their annoyance is better than the one who does not mix with them and does not endure their annoyance." Related by Ibn Majah with a good chain of narrators. At-Tirmidhi reported the hadith without mentioning the Companion.

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْمُؤْمِنُ اَلَّذِي يُخَالِطُ اَلنَّاسَ, وَيَصْبِرُ عَلَى أَذَاهُمْ خَيْرٌ مِنْ اَلَّذِي لَا يُخَالِطُ اَلنَّاسَ وَلَا يَصْبِرُ عَلَى أَذَاهُمْ } أَخْرَجَهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَهْ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ, وَهُوَ عِنْدَ اَلتِّرْمِذِيِّ: إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُسَمِّ اَلصِّحَابِيَّ .‏ (1998)‏ .‏

Ibn Mas'ud (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) Said, "O Allah You have made my creation perfect, so make my moral characteristics also be the best."

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَللَّهُمَّ كَمَا أَحْسَنْتَ خَلْقِي, فَحَسِّنْ خُلُقِي } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّان َ (1999)‏ .‏

"Allah, the Most High says: "l am with my slave when he remembers me and his lips move with my mention." Related by Ibn Majah and Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ يَقُولُ اَللَّهُ ‏-تَعَالَى‏-: أَنَا مَعَ عَبْدِي مَا ذَكَرَنِي, وَتَحَرَّكَتْ بِي شَفَتَاهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ, وَصَحَّحَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَذَكَرَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ تَعْلِيقًا .‏ (2000)‏ .‏

"A man does nothing to rescue himself from Allah's punishment better than remembering Allah." Related by Ibn Abi Shaibah and At-Tabarani with a good chain of narrators.

وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَا عَمِلَ ابْنُ آدَمَ عَمَلاً أَنْجَى لَهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ اَللَّهِ مِنْ ذِكْرِ اَللَّهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ, وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ .‏ (2001)‏ .‏

"People will not sit in an assembly in which they remember Allah without the angels surrounding them, mercy covering them, and Allah mentioning them among those who are with Him." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَا جَلَسَ قَوْمٌ مَجْلِسًا, يَذْكُرُونَ اَللَّهَ إِلَّا حَفَّتْ بِهِمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ, وَغَشِيَتْهُمُ الرَّحْمَةُ, وَذَكَرَهُمُ اللَّهُ فِيمَنْ عِنْدَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم ٌ (2002)‏ .‏

"If people sit in an assembly in which they do not remember Allah or invoke blessings on the Prophet it will be a cause of grief to them on the Day of Resurrection." Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it as Hasan.

حَسَنٌ"

"Whoever says ten times: "None has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone, without partner, to Him belongs all sovereignty and praise. He gives life and causes death. He is over all things, Omnipotent will have a reward equivalent to that of emancipating four of the descendants of lsma'il from slavery." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اَللَّهُ, وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ عَشْرَ مَرَّاتٍ, كَانَ كَمَنْ أَعْتَقَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَنْفُسٍ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (2004)‏ .‏

"Whoever says a hundred times, "How perfect Allah is and I praise Him,' his sins will be forgiven though they may be as much as the foam of the sea." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ قَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ حُطَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ, وَإِنْ كَانَتْ مِثْلَ زَبَدِ اَلْبَحْرِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (2005)‏ .‏

"How perfect Allah is and I praise Him by the amount of His creation and His pleasure, and by the weight of His throne, and the ink of His words." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ جُوَيْرِيَةَ بِنْتِ اَلْحَارِثِ قَالَتْ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَقَدْ قُلْتُ بَعْدَكِ أَرْبَعَ كَلِمَاتٍ, لَوْ وُزِنَتْ بِمَا قُلْتِ مُنْذُ اَلْيَوْمِ لَوَزَنَتْهُنَّ: سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ, عَدَدَ خَلْقِهِ, وَرِضَا نَفْسِهِ, وَزِنَةَ عَرْشِهِ, وَمِدَادَ كَلِمَاتِهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (2006)‏ .‏

"The lasting good deeds are: (the saying of) "None has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone, How perfect Allah is and Allah is great and all praise is for Allah, There is no might nor power except with Allah." Related by An-Nasa'i. Ibn Hibban and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ اَلْخُدْرِيِّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْبَاقِيَاتُ اَلصَّالِحَاتُ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اَللَّهُ, وَسُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ, وَاَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ, وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ, وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاَللَّهِ } أَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَالْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2007)‏ .‏

"The words dearer to Allah are four: "How perfect Allah is and all praise is for Allah. None has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone and Allah is great It does not matter which you say first." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ أَحَبُّ اَلْكَلَامِ إِلَى اَللَّهِ أَرْبَعٌ, لَا يَضُرُّكَ بِأَيِّهِنَّ بَدَأْتَ: سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ, وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ, وَلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اَللَّهُ, وَاَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (2008)‏ .‏

Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me, "O 'Abdullah bin Qais, would you like to be guided to one of the treasures of Paradise." l here is no might nor power except with Allah.' Agreed upon. An-Nasa'i added in his version, "there is no refuge from Allah except by turning to Him.'

وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى اَلْأَشْعَرِيِّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ يَا عَبْدَ اَللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ! أَلَّا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى كَنْزٍ مِنْ كُنُوزِ اَلْجَنَّةِ? لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاَللَّهِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ (2009)‏

زَادَ النَّسَائِيُّ: { وَلَا مَلْجَأَ مِنَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا إِلَيْهِ } (2010)‏

"Verily supplication is worship." Related by the four Imams and At-Tirmidhi graded it as Sahih,

وَعَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ: { إِنَّ اَلدُّعَاءَ هُوَ اَلْعِبَادَةُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْأَرْبَعَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ .‏ (2011)‏

"Supplication is the pith of worship." Related by At-Tirmidhi with a full chain of narrators.

"Nothing is more honorable before Allah than supplication." Related by At-Tirmidhi with a full chain of narrators. Ibn Hibban and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih;.

وَلَهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَنَسٍ بِلَفْظِ: { اَلدُّعَاءُ مُخُّ اَلْعِبَادَةِ } (2012)‏ .‏

وَلَهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَفَعَهُ: { لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ أَكْرَمَ عَلَى اَللَّهِ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ } وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَالْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2013)‏ .‏

"A supplication made between the Adhan and Iqamah is never rejected." Related by An-Nasa'i and others, Ibn Hibban and others graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلدُّعَاءُ بَيْنَ اَلْأَذَانِ وَالْإِقَامَةِ لَا يُرَدُّ } أَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَغَيْرُهُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَغَيْرُهُ .‏ (2014)‏ .‏

"Your Rabb (Lord of the Universe) is Modest and Generous, and would never turn the hands of a slave without gain when he raises them toHim (in supplication)." Related by the four lmams except An-Nasa'i. Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ سَلْمَانَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ رَبَّكُمْ حَيِيٌّ كَرِيمٌ, يَسْتَحِي مِنْ عَبْدِهِ إِذَا رَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ يَدَيْهِ أَنْ يَرُدَّهُمَا صِفَرًا } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْأَرْبَعَةُ إِلَّا النَّسَائِيَّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2015)‏ .‏

وَعَنْ عُمَرَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-إِذَا مَدَّ يَدَيْهِ فِي اَلدُّعَاءِ, لَمْ يَرُدَّهُمَا, حَتَّى يَمْسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ .‏ (2016)‏ .‏

وَلَهُ شَوَاهِدُ مِنْهَا:

The Hadith narrated by Ibn 'Abbas (RAA) related by Abu Dawud and others. Put together, they confirm that it is Hasan

حَدِيثُ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ .‏ (2017)‏ وَمَجْمُوعُهَا يَقْتَضِي أَنَّهُ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ .‏ (2018)‏ .‏

"Those who are nearest to me on the Day of Resurrection are those who invoke many blessings on me." Related by At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِنَّ أَوْلَى اَلنَّاسِ بِي يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ, أَكْثَرُهُمْ عَلَيَّ صَلَاةً } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ .‏ (2019)‏ .‏

"The best manner of asking for forgiveness is to say: "O Allah! You are my Lord. None has the right to be worshipped except You. You created me and I am your servant and I abide by your covenant and promise as best I can. I seek refuge in you from the evil, which I have committed. I acknowledge your favor upon me and I knowledge my sins, so forgive me, for verily none can forgive sin except you." Related by Al-Bukhari.

وَعَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ سَيِّدُ اَلِاسْتِغْفَارِ, أَنْ يَقُولَ اَلْعَبْدُ: اَللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ رَبِّي, لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ, خَلَقْتَنِي, وَأَنَا عَبْدُكَ, وَأَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِكَ وَوَعْدِكَ مَا اِسْتَطَعْتُ, أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا صَنَعْتُ, أَبُوءُ لَكَ بِنِعْمَتِكَ عَلَيَّ, وَأَبُوءُ لَكَ بِذَنْبِي, فَاغْفِرْ لِي; فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ اَلذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ .‏ (2020)‏ .‏

"O Allah! I ask you for pardon and well-being in my religious and worldly affairs, and my family and my wealth. O Allah! Cover my weaknesses and set at ease my dismay. O Allah! Preserve me from the front and from behind and on my right and on my left and from above, and I seek refuge with you lest I be swallowed up by the earth." Related by An-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah. Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: { لَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَدَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ اَلْكَلِمَاتِ حِينَ يُمْسِي وَحِينَ يُصْبِحُ: اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ اَلْعَافِيَةَ فِي دِينِي, وَدُنْيَايَ, وَأَهْلِي, وَمَالِي, اَللَّهُمَّ اسْتُرْ عَوْرَاتِي, وَآمِنْ رَوْعَاتِي, وَاحْفَظْنِي مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيَّ, وَمِنْ خَلْفِي, وَعَنْ يَمِينِي, وَعَنْ شِمَالِي, وَمِنْ فَوْقِي, وَأَعُوذُ بِعَظَمَتِكَ أَنْ أُغْتَالَ مِنْ تَحْتِي } أَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2021)‏ .‏

Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to supplicate saying, "O Allah! I seek refuge in you from the withholding of your favor, the decline of the good health you have given, the suddenness of your vengeance and from all forms of your wrath." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: { اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ زَوَالِ نِعْمَتِكَ, وَتَحَوُّلِ عَافِيَتِكَ, وَفَجْأَةِ نِقْمَتِكَ, وَجَمِيعِ سَخَطِكَ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (2022)‏ .‏

Ibn Umar (RAA) narrated, "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say, "O Allah! I seek refuge in you from the burden of debts and from being over-powered by men and from the gloating of enemies (at an evil I am afflicted with)." Related by

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ غَلَبَةِ اَلدَّيْنِ, وَغَلَبَةِ اَلْعَدُوِّ, وَشَمَاتَةِ اَلْأَعْدَاءِ } رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2023)‏ .‏

"O Allah! I ask you by virtue that I testify that you are Allah; there is no God but You, the one "”· the Self Sufficient Master, Who did not beget, and was not begotten, and to whom no one is equal.' Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) then said, "He has asked Allah by His Name by which when asked, He gives, and by which when supplicated, He answers." Related by the four Imams and Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { سَمِعَ اَلنَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-رَجُلاً يَقُولُ: اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِأَنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ أَنْتَ اَللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ, اَلْأَحَدُ اَلصَّمَدُ, اَلَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ, وَلَمْ يُولَدْ, وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ.‏ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ سَأَلَ اَللَّهُ بِاسْمِهِ اَلَّذِي إِذَا سُئِلَ بِهِ أَعْطَى, وَإِذَا دُعِيَ بِهِ أَجَابَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْأَرْبَعَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ .‏ (2024)‏ .‏"

"and to you do we return." Related by the four Imams.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-إِذَا أَصْبَحَ, يَقُولُ: اَللَّهُمَّ بِكَ أَصْبَحْنَا, وَبِكَ أَمْسَيْنَا, وَبِكَ نَحْيَا, وَبِكَ نَمُوتُ, وَإِلَيْكَ اَلنُّشُورُ } وَإِذَا أَمْسَى قَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ; إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: { وَإِلَيْكَ اَلْمَصِيرُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْأَرْبَعَةُ .‏ (2025)‏ .‏

"O our Lord, grants us the best in this life and the best in the next life, and protects us from the punishment of the Fire." Agreed upon.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ أَكْثَرُ دُعَاءِ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي اَلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً, وَفِي اَلْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً, وَقِنَا عَذَابَ اَلنَّارِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (2026)‏ .‏

Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (RAA) narrated, "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to supplicate, "O Allah, forgive me my faults, my ignorance, my immoderation in my concern. And you are better aware (of my affairs) than myself. O Allah, grant me forgiveness (of the faults which I committed) seriously or otherwise (and which I committed) inadvertently and deliberately. All these (failings) are in me. O Allah, grant me forgiveness from the faults, which I did in haste or deferred, which I committed in privacy or in public and you are better aware (of them) than myself. You are the First and the Last and over all things you are Omnipotent." Agreed Upon.

وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى اَلْأَشْعَرِيِّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ اَلنَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَدْعُو: اَللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي خَطِيئَتِي, وَجَهْلِي, وَإِسْرَافِي فِي أَمْرِي, وَمَا أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنِّي, اَللَّهُمَّ اِغْفِرْ لِي جِدِّي, وَهَزْلِي, وَخَطَئِي, وَعَمْدِي, وَكُلُّ ذَلِكَ عِنْدِي, اَللَّهُمَّ اِغْفِرْ لِي مَا قَدَّمْتُ, وَمَا أَخَّرْتُ, وَمَا أَسْرَرْتُ, وَمَا أَعْلَنْتُ, وَمَا أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنِّي, أَنْتَ اَلْمُقَدِّمُ وَالْمُؤَخِّرُ, وَأَنْتَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ .‏ (2027)‏ .‏

Abu Hurairah (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say, "O Allah! Set right for me my religion, which is the safeguard of my affairs. And set right for me the affairs of the world wherein is my living. Decree the Hereafter to be good for me. And make this life, for me, (a source) of Abundance for every good and make my death (a source) of comfort to me and protection against every evil." Related by Muslim.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: اَللَّهُمَّ أَصْلِحْ لِي دِينِي اَلَّذِي هُوَ عِصْمَةُ أَمْرِي, وَأَصْلِحْ لِي دُنْيَايَ اَلَّتِي فِيهَا مَعَاشِي, وَأَصْلِحْ لِي آخِرَتِي اَلَّتِي إِلَيْهَا مَعَادِي, وَاجْعَلْ اَلْحَيَاةَ زِيَادَةً لِي فِي كُلِّ خَيْرٍ, وَاجْعَلْ اَلْمَوْتَ رَاحَةً لِي مِنْ كُلِّ شَرٍّ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ .‏ (2028)‏ .‏

Anas (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say, "O Allah! Grant me benefit in what you have taught me, and teach me useful knowledge and provide me with knowledge that will benefit me." Related by An-Nasa'i and Al-Hakim.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: اَللَّهُمَّ اِنْفَعْنِي بِمَا عَلَّمْتَنِي, وَعَلِّمْنِي مَا يَنْفَعُنِي, وَارْزُقْنِي عِلْمًا يَنْفَعُنِي } رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَالْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2029)‏ .‏"

At-Tirmidhi reported a similar tradition on the authority of `Abu Hurairah (RAA), he said at its end, "And increase my knowledge. Praise be to Allah in all circumstances. I seek refuge in Allah from the state of those who will go to Hell." Its chain of narrators is good.

وَلِلتِّرْمِذِيِّ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ نَحْوُهُ, وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ: { وَزِدْنِي عِلْمًا, وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ, وَأَعُوذُ بِاَللَّهِ مِنْ حَالِ أَهْلِ اَلنَّارِ } وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .‏ (2030)‏ .‏

A'ishah (RAA) narrated, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) taught her this supplication, "O Allah! I ask you of all good of what I have done and what I have not done in this world and in the Hereafter. I seek refuge in you from the evil of what I have done and what I have not done in this world and in the Hereafter. O Allah! I ask of you all good that your servant and Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) used to ask of you. I seek refuge in you from all evil that your servant and Prophet Muhammad used to seek refuge in you from. O Allah! I ask you for Paradise and what brings me nearer to it of deeds and sayings. I seek refuge in You from Hell-Fire and what brings me near to it of deeds and sayings. I ask you for the good consequences of Your Decree." Related by Ibn Majah Ibn Hibban and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-عَلَّمَهَا هَذَا اَلدُّعَاءَ: { اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ كُلِّهِ, عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ, مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ, وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الشَّرِّ كُلِّهِ, عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ, مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ, اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ خَيْرِ مَا سَأَلَكَ عَبْدُكَ وَنَبِيُّكَ, وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا عَاذَ بِهِ عَبْدُكَ وَنَبِيُّكَ, اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ اَلْجَنَّةَ, وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ, وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ, وَمَا قَرَّبَ مِنْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ, وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ كُلَّ قَضَاءٍ قَضَيْتَهُ لِي خَيْرًا } أَخْرَجَهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَهْ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَالْحَاكِمُ .‏ (2031)‏ .‏

"Two phrases which are dear to the Compassionate One and are light on the tongue but heavy in the scale are: "How perfect Allah is and I praise Him; and How perfect Allah is the Most Great." Agreed upon.

وَأَخْرَجَ اَلشَّيْخَانِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ كَلِمَتَانِ حَبِيبَتَانِ إِلَى اَلرَّحْمَنِ, خَفِيفَتَانِ عَلَى اَللِّسَانِ, ثَقِيلَتَانِ فِي اَلْمِيزَانِ, سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ , سُبْحَانَ اَللَّهِ اَلْعَظِيمِ } (2032)‏